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月经象形图和每日出血日记在临床研究中评估子宫肌瘤治疗效果的验证

Validation of a menstrual pictogram and a daily bleeding diary for assessment of uterine fibroid treatment efficacy in clinical studies.

作者信息

Haberland Claudia, Filonenko Anna, Seitz Christian, Börner Matthias, Gerlinger Christoph, Doll Helen, Wessiepe Dorothea

机构信息

Market Access, Public Affairs & Sustainability, TA Pulmonology / Innovative WHC, Bayer AG, Building S157, 3.315, 13342, Berlin, Germany.

Market Access, Public Affairs & Sustainability, TA Pulmonology / Innovative WHC, Bayer AG, Building S157, R318, 13342, Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

J Patient Rep Outcomes. 2020 Nov 13;4(1):97. doi: 10.1186/s41687-020-00263-0.

DOI:10.1186/s41687-020-00263-0
PMID:33185783
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7666240/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

To evaluate the psychometric and measurement properties of two patient-reported outcome instruments, the menstrual pictogram superabsorbent polymer-containing version 3 (MP SAP-c v3) and Uterine Fibroid Daily Bleeding Diary (UF-DBD). Test-retest reliability, criterion, construct validity, responsiveness, missingness and comparability of the MP SAP-c v3 and UF-DBD versus the alkaline hematin (AH) method and a patient global impression of severity (PGI-S) were analyzed in post hoc trial analyses.

RESULTS

Analyses were based on data from up to 756 patients. The full range of MP SAP-c v3 and UF-DBD response options were used, with score distributions reflecting the cyclic character of the disease. Test-retest reliability of MP SAP-c v3 and UF-DBD scores was supported by acceptable intraclass correlation coefficients when stability was defined by the AH method and Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S) scores (0.80-0.96 and 0.42-0.94, respectively). MP SAP-c v3 and UF-DBD scores demonstrated strong and moderate-to-strong correlations with menstrual blood loss assessed by the AH method. Scores increased in monotonic fashion, with greater disease severities, defined by the AH method and PGI-S scores; differences between groups were mostly statistically significant (P < 0.05). MP SAP-c v3 and UF-DBD were sensitive to changes in disease severity, defined by the AH method and PGI-S. MP SAP-c v3 and UF-DBD showed a lower frequency of missing patient data versus the AH method, and good agreement with the AH method.

CONCLUSIONS

This evidence supports the use of the MP SAP-c v3 and UF-DBD to assess clinical efficacy endpoints in UF phase III studies replacing the AH method.

摘要

背景

为评估两种患者报告结局工具,即含超吸收性聚合物的月经象形图第3版(MP SAP-c v3)和子宫肌瘤每日出血日记(UF-DBD)的心理测量和测量属性。在事后试验分析中,分析了MP SAP-c v3和UF-DBD相对于碱性正铁血红素(AH)法和患者总体严重程度印象(PGI-S)的重测信度、标准效度、结构效度、反应性、缺失情况和可比性。

结果

分析基于多达756名患者的数据。使用了MP SAP-c v3和UF-DBD的全范围反应选项,分数分布反映了疾病的周期性特征。当以AH法和患者总体严重程度印象(PGI-S)分数定义稳定性时,MP SAP-c v3和UF-DBD分数的重测信度得到了可接受的组内相关系数的支持(分别为0.80 - 0.96和0.42 - 0.94)。MP SAP-c v3和UF-DBD分数与通过AH法评估的月经失血量显示出强和中到强的相关性。分数随疾病严重程度增加呈单调增加,疾病严重程度由AH法和PGI-S分数定义;组间差异大多具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。MP SAP-c v3和UF-DBD对由AH法和PGI-S定义的疾病严重程度变化敏感。与AH法相比,MP SAP-c v3和UF-DBD显示患者数据缺失频率较低,且与AH法一致性良好。

结论

该证据支持在子宫肌瘤III期研究中使用MP SAP-c v3和UF-DBD评估临床疗效终点,以替代AH法。

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