Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, 625 Harrison Street, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Louisiana State University School of Veterinary Medicine, Skip Bertman Drive, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2021 Jan;51(1):43-59. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2020.09.002.
Gastric motility disorders present both diagnostic and therapeutic challenges and likely are under-recognized in small animal practice. This review includes a comparative overview of etiopathogenesis and clinical presentation of gastric motility disorders, suggests a practical approach to the diagnosis of these conditions, and provides an update on methods to evaluate gastric motor function. Furthermore, management of gastric dysmotility is discussed, including a review of the documented effect of gastric prokinetics.
胃动力障碍在小动物临床中具有诊断和治疗方面的挑战性,可能还未被充分认识。本综述包括对胃动力障碍的病因发病机制和临床特征的比较概述,提出了这些疾病诊断的实用方法,并提供了评估胃动力功能方法的最新进展。此外,还讨论了胃动力障碍的治疗方法,包括对已记录的胃动力药物作用的评价。