Lavy G, Diamond M P, Nero F, Schark K, DeCherney A H
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510.
J In Vitro Fert Embryo Transf. 1987 Oct;4(5):293-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01555209.
Patients' response to daily ultrasound scanning by either a transvaginal or a transabdominal method for the purpose of monitoring the ovarian response to gonadotropin therapy in an in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer program has been evaluated. A questionnaire was used to determine various aspects of these two procedures, sources of discontent, and the patients' preference. The vast majority of patients reported less discomfort and generally preferred the transvaginal over the transabdominal scanning method. The transvaginal method is easy to perform, affords excellent visualization of the pelvic organs, and in addition, is clearly preferred by patients over the transabdominal technique. We recommend its use in patients monitored for IVF-ET and for a variety of other clinical conditions requiring detailed evaluation of the pelvic organs.
在体外受精和胚胎移植项目中，为监测卵巢对促性腺激素治疗的反应，对患者采用经阴道或经腹方法进行每日超声扫描的反应进行了评估。使用问卷调查了这两种检查方法的各个方面、不满来源以及患者的偏好。绝大多数患者报告不适感较轻，总体上更喜欢经阴道扫描方法而非经腹扫描方法。经阴道方法操作简便，能很好地显示盆腔器官，此外，患者明显比经腹技术更喜欢这种方法。我们建议在接受体外受精-胚胎移植监测的患者以及其他需要详细评估盆腔器官的各种临床情况下使用该方法。
