增材制造在医疗应用中的作用：新冠疫情背景下的印度案例研究。

Patel Piyush, Gohil Piyush

Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Technology and Engineering, M.S. University, Baroda, 390001, Gujarat, India.

Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Technology and Engineering, Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Gujarat, India.

J Manuf Syst. 2021 Jul;60:811-822. doi: 10.1016/j.jmsy.2020.11.006. Epub 2020 Nov 12.

This paper reviews how the Additive Manufacturing (AM) industry played a key role in stopping the spread of the Coronavirus by providing customized parts on-demand quickly and locally, reducing waste and eliminating the need for an extensive manufacturer. The AM technology uses digital files for the production of crucial medical parts, which has been proven essential during the COVID-19 crisis. Going ahead, the 3D printable clinical model resources described here will probably be extended in various centralized model storehouses with new inventive open-source models. Government agencies, individuals, corporations and universities are working together to quickly development of various 3D-printed products especially when established supply chains are under distress, and supply cannot keep up with demand.

本文回顾了增材制造（AM）行业如何通过快速在本地按需提供定制零件、减少浪费并消除对大型制造商的需求，在阻止冠状病毒传播方面发挥关键作用。增材制造技术使用数字文件来生产关键医疗部件，这在新冠疫情危机期间已被证明至关重要。展望未来，这里描述的3D可打印临床模型资源可能会在各种集中式模型仓库中得到扩展，并有新的创新性开源模型。政府机构、个人、企业和大学正在共同努力，特别是在既定供应链陷入困境且供应无法满足需求时，快速开发各种3D打印产品。