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洗牙和口交后发生绒毛膜羊膜炎。

Chorioamnionitis after Dental Scaling and Oral Sex.

作者信息

Hosseini Boshra Sara, Hunt Jennifer

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

出版信息

Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Nov 2;2020:9251731. doi: 10.1155/2020/9251731. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Oral sex is postulated to be a risk factor for the introduction of bacteria into the amniotic cavity. Common oropharyngeal bacteria have been implicated in reports of second trimester chorioamnionitis via ascending vaginal transmission following oral sex. Dental scaling can also introduce these pathogens into the blood stream, allowing hematogenous spread of oral pathogens to the fetoplacental unit in pregnant patients.

CASE

We report a case of chorioamnionitis at 21 weeks and 5 days' gestation in a patient whose only risk factors were recent dental scaling and recent oral sex with a partner known to have periodontal disease.

CONCLUSION

Bacterial chorioamnionitis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of preterm labour. Oral sex and dental procedures may be risk factors for chorioamnionitis.

摘要

背景

口交被认为是细菌进入羊膜腔的一个风险因素。在关于孕中期绒毛膜羊膜炎的报告中,常见的口咽细菌通过口交后经阴道上行传播而被牵连。洗牙也可将这些病原体引入血流,使口腔病原体通过血行播散至妊娠患者的胎儿 - 胎盘单位。

病例

我们报告一例妊娠21周零5天发生绒毛膜羊膜炎的病例,该患者唯一的风险因素是近期洗牙以及近期与一名已知患有牙周病的性伴侣进行口交。

结论

在早产的鉴别诊断中应考虑细菌性绒毛膜羊膜炎。口交和牙科操作可能是绒毛膜羊膜炎的风险因素。

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本文引用的文献

1
Periodontal diseases and adverse pregnancy outcomes.牙周疾病与不良妊娠结局
J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2019 Jan;45(1):5-12. doi: 10.1111/jog.13782. Epub 2018 Aug 9.
3
Streptococcus mitis: walking the line between commensalism and pathogenesis.口腔链球菌:共生与发病机制之间的界限。
Mol Oral Microbiol. 2011 Apr;26(2):89-98. doi: 10.1111/j.2041-1014.2010.00601.x. Epub 2011 Jan 18.
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Eikenella corrodens chorioamnionitis: modes of infection?
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2009 May;200(5):e4-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2008.10.053. Epub 2008 Dec 27.
6
Maternal oral health in pregnancy.孕期的孕产妇口腔健康
Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Apr;111(4):976-86. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e31816a49d3.
7
Oral sex and gum disease.口交与牙龈疾病。
Sex Transm Infect. 2004 Oct;80(5):418-9. doi: 10.1136/sti.2003.009027.
8
Streptococcus viridans intra-amniotic infection associated with antecedent cunnilingus.
Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1999 May;39(2):257-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1479-828x.1999.tb03388.x.

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