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髋臼翻修髋关节手术中股骨柄的保护——一种新技术

Protection of the Femoral Trunnion During Acetabular Revision Hip Surgery-A Novel Technique.

作者信息

Kawalkar Abhijit C, Vertzyas Nick, Neil Michael J

机构信息

Orthopaedic and Joint Replacement Surgeon, Orange City Hospital and Research Institute, Nagpur, India.

Orthopaedic Surgeon, & Chairman, Department of Orthopaedics, St Vincent's Clinic and Private Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

Arthroplast Today. 2020 Nov 4;6(4):911-913. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2020.09.015. eCollection 2020 Dec.

DOI:10.1016/j.artd.2020.09.015
PMID:33204787
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7649106/
Abstract

Revision of a failed acetabular component in the presence of an intact femoral prosthesis comprises approximately 20% of revision total hip replacements performed by the senior author. During this procedure, the femoral trunnion is at risk of damage because of scratching from retractors, reamers, or other instruments. Scratching can result in mechanically assisted crevice corrosion or adverse local-tissue reaction or trunnionosis leading to implant failure. We have used a variety of techniques for protection of the femoral taper over the last 30 years. We describe our current method of taper protection, using a cut segment of #5 silicon laryngeal airway, which is a simple and effective method.

摘要

在股骨假体完好的情况下翻修失败的髋臼部件,约占资深作者所进行的全髋关节翻修手术的20%。在此手术过程中,由于牵开器、铰刀或其他器械的刮擦,股骨柄有受损风险。刮擦会导致机械辅助缝隙腐蚀、不良局部组织反应或柄部病变,从而导致植入物失效。在过去30年里,我们使用了多种技术来保护股骨锥度。我们描述了目前使用#5号硅胶喉罩气道的切割段进行锥度保护的方法,这是一种简单有效的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2796/7649106/925bb6215b9b/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2796/7649106/68cb792a1643/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2796/7649106/925bb6215b9b/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2796/7649106/68cb792a1643/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2796/7649106/925bb6215b9b/gr2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Standardizing terms for tribocorrosion-associated adverse local tissue reaction in total hip arthroplasty.全髋关节置换术中与摩擦腐蚀相关的局部组织不良反应术语的标准化。
Arthroplast Today. 2020 Mar 3;6(2):196-200. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2020.01.008. eCollection 2020 Jun.
2
What the Surgeon Can Do to Reduce the Risk of Trunnionosis in Hip Arthroplasty: Recommendations from the Literature.外科医生在髋关节置换术中可采取哪些措施降低柄部腐蚀风险:文献建议
Materials (Basel). 2020 Apr 21;13(8):1950. doi: 10.3390/ma13081950.
3
Gross trunnion failure after primary total hip arthroplasty.
初次全髋关节置换术后股骨柄严重失败。
J Arthroplasty. 2015 Apr;30(4):641-8. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2014.11.023. Epub 2014 Nov 26.
4
Trunnionosis: A pain in the neck.耳轴病:令人头疼的事。
World J Orthop. 2013 Oct 18;4(4):161-6. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v4.i4.161. eCollection 2013.
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Corrosion at the head-neck taper as a cause for adverse local tissue reactions after total hip arthroplasty.髋关节置换术后头部-颈部锥面腐蚀导致局部组织不良反应。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Sep 19;94(18):1655-61. doi: 10.2106/jbjs.k.01352.
6
Influence of assembly procedure and material combination on the strength of the taper connection at the head-neck junction of modular hip endoprostheses.组装程序和材料组合对模块化髋关节假体头颈交界处锥形连接强度的影响。
Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2012 Jan;27(1):77-83. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2011.08.002. Epub 2011 Sep 8.
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A multicenter retrieval study of the taper interfaces of modular hip prostheses.一项关于模块化髋关节假体锥度界面的多中心检索研究。
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