Oncology Nursing Society.
Duke Cancer Center.
Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2020 Dec 1;24(6):681-684. doi: 10.1188/20.CJON.681-684.
Approximately 50%-70% of patients with cancer will receive radiation therapy. Radiodermatitis is one of the most common side effects of radiation therapy, with as many as 95% of patients experiencing some degree of skin change. Radiodermatitis can cause pain, itching, and burning and potentially has a significant impact on a patient's quality of life. If radiodermatitis becomes severe, it can cause treatment interruption. The prevalence of radiodermatitis coupled with the effect this side effect can have on quality of life prompts the need for evidence-based recommendations for management.
约 50%-70%的癌症患者将接受放射治疗。放射性皮炎是放射治疗最常见的副作用之一,多达 95%的患者会出现某种程度的皮肤改变。放射性皮炎可引起疼痛、瘙痒和烧灼感,并可能对患者的生活质量产生重大影响。如果放射性皮炎变得严重,可能会导致治疗中断。放射性皮炎的患病率以及这种副作用对生活质量的影响,促使人们需要制定基于证据的管理建议。