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经皮内镜下胃造口术(PEG)置管后结肠皮肤瘘

Colocutaneous Fistula after Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG) Tube Insertion.

作者信息

Warner Matthew, Durrani Muhammad

机构信息

Inspira Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Vineland, New Jersey.

出版信息

Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med. 2020 Nov;4(4):632-633. doi: 10.5811/cpcem.2020.7.48335.

DOI:10.5811/cpcem.2020.7.48335
PMID:33217293
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7676793/
Abstract

CASE PRESENTATION

A 48-year-old-female presented to the emergency department with dislodgement of her percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube, necessitating bedside replacement. Replacement was done without difficulty and gastrografin radiography was obtained to confirm positioning. Radiography revealed contrast filling the colon at the splenic flexure and proximal descending colon suggestive of colocutaneous fistula formation.

DISCUSSION

The patient required hospitalization with surgical consultation, initiation of parenteral nutrition, and conservative management of the fistula with surgical replacement of the PEG tube. Although rare, it is paramount for the emergency physician to be aware of this complication when undertaking bedside replacement of PEG tubes.

摘要

病例介绍

一名48岁女性因经皮内镜下胃造口术(PEG)管移位至急诊科,需要在床边更换。更换过程顺利,术后行泛影葡胺造影以确认位置。造影显示造影剂充盈脾曲和降结肠近端的结肠,提示结肠皮肤瘘形成。

讨论

患者需要住院并进行外科会诊,开始肠外营养,并对瘘管进行保守治疗,同时手术更换PEG管。尽管这种情况罕见,但对于急诊医生来说,在床边更换PEG管时意识到这种并发症至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd4d/7676793/8e28a6e9f822/cpcem-04-632-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd4d/7676793/8e28a6e9f822/cpcem-04-632-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd4d/7676793/8e28a6e9f822/cpcem-04-632-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Gastrocolic Fistula: A Rare Presentation of Colon Cancer.胃结肠瘘:结肠癌的一种罕见表现。
Case Rep Gastrointest Med. 2018 Oct 1;2018:6958925. doi: 10.1155/2018/6958925. eCollection 2018.
2
Gastrocolocutaneous Fistula: An Unusual Case of Gastrostomy Tube Malfunction with Diarrhea.胃结肠皮肤瘘:胃造瘘管功能障碍伴腹泻的罕见病例
Clin Endosc. 2018 Mar;51(2):196-200. doi: 10.5946/ce.2017.062. Epub 2017 Aug 31.
3
Complications of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy.经皮内镜下胃造口术的并发症
Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2016 Oct;30(5):769-781. doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2016.10.002. Epub 2016 Oct 8.
4
Misplacement of percutaneously inserted gastrostomy tube into the colon: report of 6 cases and review of the literature.经皮插入胃造口管误置入结肠:6例报告并文献复习
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2007 Nov-Dec;31(6):469-76. doi: 10.1177/0148607107031006469.
5
Colocutaneous fistula after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy in a remnant stomach.残胃经皮内镜下胃造口术后的结肠皮肤瘘
Surg Endosc. 1999 Mar;13(3):280-2. doi: 10.1007/s004649900964.