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中国西部老年人及准老年人入住养老院意愿的相关因素。

Factors associated with willingness to enter care homes for the elderly and pre-elderly in west of China.

作者信息

Dong Xiaoyang, Wong Bonnie O, Yang Chunsong, Zhang Fengying, Xu Fei, Zhao Li, Liu Yi

机构信息

Department of Health Policy and Management, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.

Department of Anthropology, University of California, Berkeley.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Nov 20;99(47):e23140. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000023140.

Abstract

The research describes willingness of urban and rural residents over age 40 to enter care homes and examines personal factors which impact their willingness. Trained investigators gathered survey responses on sociodemographic information, physical health status, lifestyle behaviors, willingness to enter care homes, and specific service needs. 34.8% of the 1186 survey participants expressed willingness to enter care homes, with lower percentage of rural residents (25.8%) expressing willingness compared to urban residents (41.6%). The decision to enter care homes is impacted by occupation for urban residents and education status for rural residents. Healthcare remains the top consideration when considering care homes.

摘要

该研究描述了40岁以上城乡居民入住养老院的意愿,并考察了影响其意愿的个人因素。训练有素的调查人员收集了有关社会人口信息、身体健康状况、生活方式行为、入住养老院的意愿以及特定服务需求的调查反馈。在1186名调查参与者中,34.8%表示愿意入住养老院,农村居民表示愿意的比例(25.8%)低于城市居民(41.6%)。城市居民入住养老院的决定受职业影响,农村居民则受教育程度影响。在考虑养老院时,医疗保健仍然是首要考虑因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d96/7676585/3daa4e616705/medi-99-e23140-g001.jpg

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