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计算机辅助设计和制造骨支抗和牙支抗上颌骨前牵引,使用微螺钉和 III 类橡筋:我们能否在生长中的患者中同期治疗 III 类错颌畸形?

Computer-aided design and manufacturing of bone- and tooth-borne maxillary protraction with miniscrews and Class III elastics: Can we contemporize Class III treatments in growing patients?

机构信息

Section of Orthodontics, Department of Dentistry and Oral Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Section of Orthodontics, Department of Dentistry and Oral Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

出版信息

Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2021 Jan;159(1):125-132. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2020.06.032. Epub 2020 Nov 19.

Abstract

The purpose of this clinical report is to illustrate an innovative treatment plan for a patient with Class III malocclusion. The plan combined the versatility of computer-aided design and manufacturing technology with miniscrews. Maxillary and mandibular fully customized metal framework anchored to 4 miniscrews was digitally designed and constructed for a growing patient with midface hypoplasia and a skeletal Class III malocclusion. The patient wore Class III elastics between hooks on the maxillary and mandibular frameworks full time for 10 months. Overcorrection was obtained with limited dental side effects, and a significant improvement of the profile was achieved. With the advantages of computer-aided design and manufacturing technology and less invasive insertion procedure compared with miniplate surgery, this patient-specific treatment approach was simple and effective.

摘要

本临床报告的目的是为一位安氏 III 类错牙合患者展示一种创新的治疗方案。该方案将计算机辅助设计和制造技术的多功能性与微螺钉结合在一起。上颌和下颌完全定制的金属支架,通过 4 个微螺钉固定,用于治疗一位处于生长发育期、存在面中部发育不足和骨骼安氏 III 类错牙合的患者。患者全天佩戴上颌和下颌支架钩之间的 III 类橡皮筋,持续 10 个月。通过有限的牙齿副作用获得了过度矫正,并且显著改善了侧貌。与微型板手术相比,这种具有计算机辅助设计和制造技术优势且微创植入程序的个体化治疗方法既简单又有效。

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