在一家鸟类康复中心对瑞士野生鸟类进行的[检测项目]检测。 （原文中“Detection of ”这里少了具体检测内容）
Detection of in Swiss wild birds sampled at a bird rehabilitation centre.
作者信息
Stalder Sandro, Marti Hanna, Borel Nicole, Mattmann Prisca, Vogler Barbara, Wolfrum Nina, Albini Sarah
机构信息
National Reference Centre for Poultry and Rabbit Diseases, Institute for Food Safety and Hygiene, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Institute of Veterinary Pathology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
出版信息
Vet Rec Open. 2020 Nov 12;7(1):e000437. doi: 10.1136/vetreco-2020-000437. eCollection 2020.
BACKGROUND
Annually, 800-1500 wild birds are admitted to the rehabilitation centre of the Swiss Ornithological Institute, Sempach, Lucerne, Switzerland. The workers of the centre come in close contact with the avian patients and might therefore be exposed to zoonotic agents shed by these birds, such as .
METHODS
In the present study, 91 choanal, 91 cloacal and 267 faecal swabs from 339 wild birds of 42 species were investigated using a stepwise diagnostic approach.
RESULTS
were detected in 0.9 per cent (0.3-2.6 per cent) of birds (n=3), all of them members of the Columbidae family. The species of two of these birds (one Eurasian collared dove, one fancy pigeon) were identified as types B and E by PCR and outer membrane protein A genotyping.
CONCLUSION
The findings of the current study suggest that zoonotic transmission of is very unlikely for songbird and waterfowl species tested herein, while pigeons might pose a risk to workers at rehabilitation centres.
背景
每年有800 - 1500只野生鸟类被送往瑞士卢塞恩州森帕赫市瑞士鸟类学研究所的康复中心。该中心的工作人员与鸟类患者密切接触，因此可能会接触到这些鸟类排出的人畜共患病原体，例如……
方法
在本研究中，采用逐步诊断方法对42种339只野生鸟类的91份后鼻孔、91份泄殖腔和267份粪便拭子进行了调查。
结果
在0.9%（0.3% - 2.6%）的鸟类（n = 3）中检测到……，所有这些鸟类均为鸠鸽科成员。通过PCR和外膜蛋白A基因分型，其中两只鸟（一只欧亚领鸽、一只观赏鸽）的……种类被鉴定为B型和E型。
结论
本研究结果表明，对于本文所检测的鸣禽和水禽物种，……的人畜共患病传播极不可能发生，而鸽子可能会对康复中心的工作人员构成风险。
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