Department of Ophthalmology, University of Auckland, Auckland; Department of Ophthalmology, Waikato District Health Board, Hamilton, New Zealand.
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2020 Dec;68(12):3074-3076. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1783_20.
We present an interesting case of a 58-year-old woman who presented coincident keratoconus and Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy. During the 7months following initial presentation, a decline in visual acuity was associated with an apparent improvement in keratoconus, as characterized by corneal tomography parameters, while an increase in corneal pachymetry was also observed. The patient has been managed with left endothelial keratoplasty. This case poses the interesting question of how to classify coincident corneal disease, as traditional parameters for grading the severity of KC are altered by the presence of Fuchs' Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy and vice versa. In such cases, it is important to be aware of coincident disease to more accurately assess progression when considering treatment options and timing.
我们呈现了一个有趣的病例,一位 58 岁女性同时患有圆锥角膜和 Fuchs 内皮营养不良。在初次就诊后的 7 个月中,视力下降与圆锥角膜的明显改善相关,表现在角膜地形图参数上,同时角膜厚度也增加了。患者已接受左眼内皮角膜移植术。这个病例提出了一个有趣的问题,即如何对同时存在的角膜疾病进行分类,因为传统的 KC 严重程度分级参数会因 Fuchs 内皮角膜营养不良的存在而改变,反之亦然。在这种情况下,当考虑治疗方案和时机时,了解同时存在的疾病对于更准确地评估进展非常重要。