Parsons Bradley F, Szpunar David E
Department of Chemistry, Creighton University, 2500 California Plaza, Omaha, Nebraska 68178, United States.
Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point, 2101 Fourth Avenue, Stevens Point, Wisconsin 54481, United States.
J Phys Chem A. 2020 Dec 10;124(49):10152-10161. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c09323. Epub 2020 Nov 24.
We have recorded the O-atom velocity map photofragment ion images resulting from the photodissociation of O-pyrrole and O-pyridine clusters near 226 nm. To record the images, the O-atom photoproduct was state-selectively ionized and projected onto a two-dimensional (2D) position-sensitive detector. The resulting ion images from the clusters show evidence for three dissociation pathways. In the images from either cluster, we observe an isotropic process with kinetic energy near the one-photon limit, which is due to dissociation of the cluster into molecular subunits followed by secondary dissociation of molecular oxygen. Both O-pyrrole and O-pyridine also show a low kinetic energy process that appears to be isotropic in nature. This low kinetic energy process likely results from dissociation of the cluster resulting in significant internal energy in the organic fragment followed by secondary dissociation of O. Finally, our ion images for O-pyrrole show O atoms resulting from a two-photon dissociation channel, which has been previously attributed to the formation and subsequent photodissociation of excited O (a Δ). At similar laser intensities, O-pyridine does not show significant dissociation through the channel producing O (a Δ); however, this channel shows a laser intensity dependence for O-pyridine.
我们记录了在226 nm附近O-吡咯和O-吡啶团簇光解离产生的O原子速度映射光碎片离子图像。为了记录这些图像,O原子光产物被进行态选择性电离,并投射到二维(2D)位置敏感探测器上。团簇产生的离子图像显示出三种解离途径的证据。在来自任何一个团簇的图像中,我们观察到一个动能接近单光子极限的各向同性过程,这是由于团簇解离为分子亚基,随后分子氧发生二次解离。O-吡咯和O-吡啶都还显示出一个低动能过程,其本质上似乎是各向同性的。这个低动能过程可能是由于团簇解离导致有机碎片中存在大量内能,随后O发生二次解离。最后,我们的O-吡咯离子图像显示了由双光子解离通道产生的O原子,该通道先前被归因于激发态O(a Δ)的形成及随后的光解离。在相似的激光强度下,O-吡啶未显示出通过产生O(a Δ)的通道发生显著解离;然而,该通道对O-吡啶显示出激光强度依赖性。