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肌肉骨骼系统磁共振成像在超高(7T)场强下的应用。

Musculoskeletal MR Imaging Applications at Ultra-High (7T) Field Strength.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, New York University Langone Health, Bernard and Irene Schwartz Center for Biomedical Imaging, 660 First Avenue 4th Floor, New York, NY 10016, USA.

Department of Radiology, New York University Langone Health, Bernard and Irene Schwartz Center for Biomedical Imaging, 660 First Avenue, Room 334, New York, NY 10016, USA.

出版信息

Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2021 Feb;29(1):117-127. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2020.09.008. Epub 2020 Nov 2.

Abstract

Regulatory approval of ultrahigh field (UHF) MR imaging scanners for clinical use has opened new opportunities for musculoskeletal imaging applications. UHF MR imaging has unique advantages in terms of signal-to-noise ratio, contrast-to-noise ratio, spectral resolution, and multinuclear applications, thus providing unique information not available at lower field strengths. But UHF also comes with a set of technical challenges that are yet to be resolved and may not be suitable for all imaging applications. This review focuses on the latest research in musculoskeletal MR imaging applications at UHF including morphologic imaging, T, T∗, and T mapping, chemical exchange saturation transfer, sodium imaging, and phosphorus spectroscopy imaging applications.

摘要

超高频(UHF)磁共振成像扫描仪的监管批准为肌肉骨骼成像应用开辟了新的机会。UHF MR 成像在信噪比、对比噪声比、光谱分辨率和多核应用方面具有独特的优势,因此提供了在较低场强下无法获得的独特信息。但 UHF 也带来了一系列尚未解决的技术挑战,可能并不适用于所有成像应用。本综述重点介绍了 UHF 下肌肉骨骼磁共振成像应用的最新研究,包括形态成像、T、T*和 T 映射、化学交换饱和转移、钠成像和磷波谱成像应用。

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本文引用的文献

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7T: Physics, safety, and potential clinical applications.7T:物理特性、安全性和潜在临床应用。
J Magn Reson Imaging. 2017 Dec;46(6):1573-1589. doi: 10.1002/jmri.25723. Epub 2017 Apr 3.
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Quantitative techniques for musculoskeletal MRI at 7 Tesla.7特斯拉肌肉骨骼磁共振成像的定量技术
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