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一例会阴表皮囊肿破裂病例。

A Case of Ruptured Perineal Epidermal Cyst.

作者信息

Gupta Rahul, Verma Piyush, Bansal Nalini, Semwal Tushar

机构信息

Gastrointestinal Surgery, Synergy Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun, IND.

Department of Histopathology, Fortis Escorts Heart Institute, New Delhi, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Oct 22;12(10):e11099. doi: 10.7759/cureus.11099.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.11099
PMID:33240695
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7681750/
Abstract

Epidermal cysts are common skin lesions. They are usually seen in the chronic sun-exposed areas of the skin. They can get complicated by inflammation, infection, rupture, or malignancy. Epidermal cyst in the perineal region is rare. We report a case of an infected ruptured perineal epidermal cyst mimicking gluteal abscess. The patient was successfully treated by complete surgical excision. Histology revealed epidermal cyst with foreign body giant cell reaction and no evidence of malignancy.

摘要

表皮囊肿是常见的皮肤病变。它们通常见于皮肤长期暴露于阳光下的区域。它们可能会因炎症、感染、破裂或恶变而变得复杂。会阴区的表皮囊肿很少见。我们报告一例感染破裂的会阴表皮囊肿,酷似臀肌脓肿。患者通过完全手术切除成功治愈。组织学检查显示为表皮囊肿,伴有异物巨细胞反应,无恶变证据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d22f/7681750/23aef5ebf771/cureus-0012-00000011099-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d22f/7681750/d99035fb406f/cureus-0012-00000011099-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d22f/7681750/82d11dc6fbec/cureus-0012-00000011099-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d22f/7681750/23aef5ebf771/cureus-0012-00000011099-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d22f/7681750/d99035fb406f/cureus-0012-00000011099-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d22f/7681750/82d11dc6fbec/cureus-0012-00000011099-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d22f/7681750/23aef5ebf771/cureus-0012-00000011099-i03.jpg

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World J Surg Oncol. 2018 Jul 28;16(1):155. doi: 10.1186/s12957-018-1442-2.
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An unusual perineal swelling: a cyst between the sphincters.一种不寻常的会阴部肿胀:括约肌间囊肿。
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Squamous cell carcinoma arising in a giant epidermal cyst of the perineum: a case report and literature review.会阴巨大表皮样囊肿内发生的鳞状细胞癌:1例报告及文献复习
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Facial epidermal inclusion cysts are associated with smoking in men: a hospital-based case-control study.
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Benign skin lesions: lipomas, epidermal inclusion cysts, muscle and nerve biopsies.良性皮肤病变:脂肪瘤、表皮样囊肿、肌肉和神经活检。
Surg Clin North Am. 2009 Jun;89(3):677-87. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2009.03.002.
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