Zhang Wen, Wei Jiaojiao, Gong Zhongliang, Huang Ping, Xu Jin, Li Renfu, Yu Shaohua, Cheng Xingwen, Zheng Wei, Chen Xueyuan
CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures Fujian Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China.
College of Science North University of China Taiyuan Shanxi 030051 China.
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2020 Oct 1;7(22):2002210. doi: 10.1002/advs.202002210. eCollection 2020 Nov.
Doping is an effective strategy for tailoring the optical properties of 0D CsPbX (X = Cl, Br, and I) perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) and expanding their applications. Herein, a unique approach is reported for the controlled synthesis of pure-phase Mn-doped CsPbCl perovskite NCs and the excited-state dynamics of Mn is unveiled through temperature-dependent steady-state and transient photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. Because of the spatially confined 0D structure of CsPbCl perovskite, the NCs exhibit drastically different PL properties of Mn in comparison with their 3D CsPbCl analogues, including significantly improved PL quantum yield in solid form (25.8%), unusually long PL lifetime (26.2 ms), large exciton binding energy, strong electron-phonon coupling strength, and an anomalous temperature evolution of Mn-PL decay from a dominant slow decay (in tens of ms scale) at 300 K to a fast decay (in 1 ms scale) at 10 K. These findings provide fundamental insights into the excited-state dynamics of Mn in 0D CsPbCl NCs, thus laying a foundation for future design of 0D perovskite NCs through metal ion doping toward versatile applications.
掺杂是一种调整零维CsPbX(X = Cl、Br和I)钙钛矿纳米晶体(NCs)光学性质并拓展其应用的有效策略。在此,我们报道了一种独特的方法用于可控合成纯相Mn掺杂的CsPbCl钙钛矿NCs,并通过温度相关的稳态和瞬态光致发光(PL)光谱揭示了Mn的激发态动力学。由于CsPbCl钙钛矿的零维结构在空间上受到限制,与三维CsPbCl类似物相比,这些NCs表现出截然不同的Mn的PL性质,包括固态形式下显著提高的PL量子产率(25.8%)、异常长的PL寿命(26.2 ms)、大的激子结合能、强的电子 - 声子耦合强度,以及Mn - PL衰减的异常温度演化,从300 K时占主导的慢衰减(数十毫秒尺度)到10 K时的快衰减(1毫秒尺度)。这些发现为零维CsPbCl NCs中Mn的激发态动力学提供了基本见解,从而为未来通过金属离子掺杂设计零维钙钛矿NCs以实现多功能应用奠定了基础。