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术前久坐时间预测胃肠道癌症术后并发症。

Preoperative Sedentary Time Predicts Postoperative Complications in Gastrointestinal Cancer.

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation, Kamiiida Daiichi General Hospital, 2-70 Kamiiida-kitamachi, Kita-ku, Nagoya, Aichi 462-0802, Japan.

Program in Physical and Occupational Therapy, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-20 Daiko-minami, Higashi-ku, Nagoya, Aichi 461-8673, Japan.

出版信息

Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2020 Nov 1;21(11):3405-3411. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2020.21.11.3405.

DOI:10.31557/APJCP.2020.21.11.3405
PMID:33247702
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8033141/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Gastrointestinal cancer has a high global prevalence. Postoperative complications (PCs) affect the length of hospital stay and long-term outcomes. However, it is unclear whether preoperative sedentary time is associated with PCs, independently of physical activity (PA). We aimed to investigate the association between preoperative sedentary time and PCs independently of PA in patients who underwent surgery for gastrointestinal cancer.

METHODS

In this prospective study, we included 112 patients who underwent colorectal cancer or gastric cancer surgery. Patient characteristics and surgery-related variables were collected. The Japanese version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (the usual 7-day short version) was used to assess preoperative PA and sedentary time. Patients were classified into two groups according to the grade of PCs: Clavien-Dindo (CD) grade.

摘要

背景

胃肠道癌在全球具有较高的发病率。术后并发症(PCs)会影响住院时间和长期预后。然而,目前尚不清楚术前久坐时间是否与 PCs 相关,是否与体力活动(PA)无关。我们旨在研究胃肠道癌术后患者术前久坐时间与 PCs 的关系,独立于 PA。

方法

本前瞻性研究纳入了 112 例行结直肠癌或胃癌手术的患者。收集患者特征和手术相关变量。采用日本版国际体力活动问卷(常用的 7 天短版)评估术前 PA 和久坐时间。根据 PCs 的严重程度将患者分为 Clavien-Dindo(CD)分级两组。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f769/8033141/cf25bc5da976/APJCP-21-3405-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f769/8033141/cf25bc5da976/APJCP-21-3405-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f769/8033141/cf25bc5da976/APJCP-21-3405-g001.jpg

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Self-assessed preoperative level of habitual physical activity predicted postoperative complications after colorectal cancer surgery: A prospective observational cohort study.自评术前习惯性体力活动水平可预测结直肠癌手术后的术后并发症:一项前瞻性观察队列研究。
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A new diagnostic index for sarcopenia and its association with short-term postoperative complications in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer.
一种新的肌少症诊断指标及其与结直肠癌手术患者短期术后并发症的关系。
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