Grassi C, Gialdroni Grassi G, Mangiarotti P
Institute of Respiratory Diseases, University of Pavia.
Drugs. 1987;34 Suppl 1:80-2. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198700341-00017.
A multicentre clinical trial was carried out to determine the activity and tolerability of ofloxacin in the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections. 667 patients were randomly allocated to 1 of 3 different twice daily dosage regimens: 400 mg (245 patients), 600 mg (211) or 800 mg (211). The mean duration of treatment was 8.77 +/- 2.62 days. Satisfactory overall clinical results (i.e. cured or improved) were obtained in 612 of 667 patients (91.8%). Eradication of pathogens was achieved for 279 of 354 isolated strains (78.8%). Side effects were observed in 31 patients and consisted of gastrointestinal disturbance (22), skin rash (1), neurological disturbance (3) and others (5). No significant alteration of haematological parameters was reported.
开展了一项多中心临床试验,以确定氧氟沙星治疗下呼吸道感染的活性和耐受性。667例患者被随机分配至3种不同的每日两次给药方案中的一种:400毫克(245例患者)、600毫克(211例)或800毫克(211例)。平均治疗时长为8.77±2.62天。667例患者中有612例(91.8%)获得了满意的总体临床结果(即治愈或改善)。354株分离菌株中有279株(78.8%)实现了病原体根除。31例患者出现了副作用,包括胃肠道不适(22例)、皮疹(1例)、神经功能紊乱(3例)和其他(5例)。未报告血液学参数有显著改变。