Department of Oncology, Luigi Sacco Hospital, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan, Italy.
Department of Oncology, Luigi Sacco Hospital, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan, Italy.
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2021 Jan;157:103168. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2020.103168. Epub 2020 Nov 11.
The Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is spreading in Italy and Lombardy is one of the most affected region. Cancer patients are higher risk of complication from COVID-19 complications; therefore they should be protected from contagion while still ensuring access to cancer care. The aim of this article is to suggest a strategy to reorganize hospital spaces and Healthcare Professionals (HCPs) staff in order to avoid COVID-19 nosocomial infection in an Oncology ward. SARS-CoV-2 is primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets and by contact. We speculated that precautions against droplet and contact transmission should be the proper way to preserve ward from COVID-19. The essence of our protocol involves: triage outside of the ward, identification of risk zones, traffic control, surveillance of all the involved subjects. Whoever attends the ward must follow the general risk prevention and mitigation measures. The application of this practical strategy can contribute to breaking the cycle of community-hospital-community transmission.
新型冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)大流行正在意大利蔓延,伦巴第大区是受影响最严重的地区之一。癌症患者因 COVID-19 并发症而出现并发症的风险更高;因此,在确保获得癌症治疗的同时,应保护他们免受感染。本文的目的是提出一种策略,以重新组织医院空间和医疗保健专业人员(HCP)人员,以避免肿瘤科病房发生 COVID-19 医院感染。SARS-CoV-2 主要通过呼吸道飞沫和接触传播。我们推测,预防飞沫和接触传播的预防措施应该是保护病房免受 COVID-19 感染的正确方法。我们方案的本质包括:病房外分诊、识别风险区、交通管制、对所有相关人员进行监测。任何进入病房的人都必须遵循一般的预防和缓解措施。应用这种实用策略有助于打破社区-医院-社区传播的循环。