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增强现实、人工智能与机器学习:临床意义以及技术如何塑造医学未来

Augmented Realities, Artificial Intelligence, and Machine Learning: Clinical Implications and How Technology Is Shaping the Future of Medicine.

作者信息

Moawad Gaby N, Elkhalil Jad, Klebanoff Jordan S, Rahman Sara, Habib Nassir, Alkatout Ibrahim

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The George Washington University Hospital, Washington, DC 20052, USA.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Suwanee, GA 30024, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2020 Nov 25;9(12):3811. doi: 10.3390/jcm9123811.

Abstract

Technology has been integrated into every facet of human life, and whether it is completely advantageous remains unknown, but one thing is for sure; we are dependent on technology. Medical advances from the integration of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and augmented realities are widespread and have helped countless patients. Much of the advanced technology utilized by medical providers today has been borrowed and extrapolated from other industries. There remains no great collaboration between providers and engineers, which may be why medicine is only in its infancy of innovation with regards to advanced technologic integration. The purpose of this narrative review is to highlight the different technologies currently being utilized in a variety of medical specialties. Furthermore, we hope that by bringing attention to one shortcoming of the medical community, we may inspire future innovators to seek collaboration outside of the purely medical community for the betterment of all patients seeking care.

摘要

科技已融入人类生活的方方面面,其是否完全有利尚不明朗,但有一点是肯定的;我们依赖于科技。人工智能、机器学习和增强现实技术融合带来的医学进步广泛存在,帮助了无数患者。如今医疗服务提供者所使用的许多先进技术都是从其他行业借鉴和推断而来的。医疗服务提供者和工程师之间仍缺乏良好的合作,这可能就是为什么在先进技术整合方面,医学仍处于创新的起步阶段。本叙述性综述的目的是突出目前在各种医学专科中使用的不同技术。此外,我们希望通过关注医学界的这一不足之处,能够激励未来的创新者在纯医学界之外寻求合作,以造福所有寻求治疗的患者。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60d8/7761251/6b7ae7e35b8e/jcm-09-03811-g001.jpg

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