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后 COVID-19 时代青少年肥胖相关行为和环境的研究格局变化。

A changed research landscape of youth's obesogenic behaviours and environments in the post-COVID-19 era.

机构信息

Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.

International Institute of Spatial Lifecourse Epidemiology (ISLE), Hong Kong, China.

出版信息

Obes Rev. 2021 Feb;22 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e13162. doi: 10.1111/obr.13162. Epub 2020 Nov 30.

Abstract

The project 'Obesogenic Environment and Childhood Obesity' (OBECHO), carried out under the leadership of the International Institute of Spatial Lifecourse Epidemiology (ISLE), has reviewed all sufficiently reported studies of obesogenic environmental determinants published prior to 1 January 2019. Findings of the OBECHO project have formed the unprecedentedly inclusive evidence for policy-making and the establishment of the future research agenda regarding the obesogenic environment. Furthermore, the outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has made this evidence become an important benchmark record of how youths have interacted with the obesogenic environment in the pre-COVID-19 era. The implementation of lockdown measures worldwide for curbing COVID-19 transmission has been affecting not mere youth's lifestyle behaviours and weight status but, more fundamentally, obesogenic environments and hence youth-environment interaction patterns. However, COVID-19, although causing unfavoured changes, will speed up the transformation of the research landscape from traditional to modern modes for more reliable evidence. We should closely track and study those abnormalities caused by COVID-19 and the accompanying interventions.

摘要

项目“肥胖环境与儿童肥胖”(OBECHO)由国际空间生命历程流行病学学会(ISLE)领导,回顾了截至 2019 年 1 月 1 日之前发表的所有关于肥胖环境决定因素的充分报道的研究。OBECHO 项目的研究结果为制定政策和确定肥胖环境相关的未来研究议程提供了前所未有的全面证据。此外,2019 冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行的爆发使这一证据成为了解青少年在 COVID-19 大流行前与肥胖环境相互作用的重要基准记录。为了遏制 COVID-19 的传播,全球范围内实施的封锁措施不仅影响了年轻人的生活方式行为和体重状况,更从根本上影响了肥胖环境和青少年与环境的相互作用模式。然而,COVID-19 虽然造成了不利的变化,但将加速研究领域从传统模式向现代模式的转变,以获得更可靠的证据。我们应密切跟踪和研究 COVID-19 及其伴随的干预措施所引起的异常情况。

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本文引用的文献

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Obesogenic environment and childhood obesity.致胖环境与儿童肥胖
Obes Rev. 2021 Feb;22 Suppl 1:e13158. doi: 10.1111/obr.13158. Epub 2020 Nov 30.
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Natural environment and childhood obesity: A systematic review.自然环境与儿童肥胖:系统综述。
Obes Rev. 2021 Feb;22 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e13097. doi: 10.1111/obr.13097. Epub 2020 Sep 1.
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Urban sprawl and childhood obesity.城市扩张与儿童肥胖。
Obes Rev. 2021 Feb;22 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e13091. doi: 10.1111/obr.13091. Epub 2020 Aug 17.
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Land use mix in the neighbourhood and childhood obesity.邻里土地利用混合与儿童肥胖。
Obes Rev. 2021 Feb;22 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e13098. doi: 10.1111/obr.13098. Epub 2020 Aug 2.
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Association between neighborhood aesthetics and childhood obesity.社区环境美学与儿童肥胖的关联。
Obes Rev. 2021 Feb;22 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e13079. doi: 10.1111/obr.13079. Epub 2020 Jul 28.
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State-of-the-art of measures of the obesogenic environment for children.儿童致肥胖环境测量方法的最新进展。
Obes Rev. 2021 Feb;22 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e13093. doi: 10.1111/obr.13093. Epub 2020 Jul 28.
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Green space access in the neighbourhood and childhood obesity.社区内绿色空间的利用与儿童肥胖
Obes Rev. 2021 Feb;22 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e13100. doi: 10.1111/obr.13100. Epub 2020 Jul 14.
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Neighbourhood speed limit and childhood obesity.社区限速与儿童肥胖。
Obes Rev. 2021 Feb;22 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e13052. doi: 10.1111/obr.13052. Epub 2020 Jul 12.

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