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疫情期间对盲童和视障儿童的远程支持和在线干预。

Distance support and online intervention to blind and visually impaired children during the pandemic COVID-19.

机构信息

Robert Hollman Foundation "Consultation and Support for the Development of Visually Impaired Children", Via Siena 1, Padova, Italy.

Robert Hollman Foundation "Consultation and Support for the Development of Visually Impaired Children", Via Siena 1, Padova, Italy.

出版信息

Res Dev Disabil. 2021 Jan;108:103816. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103816. Epub 2020 Nov 23.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic imposed dramatic changes to everyone's daily routines, but especially to children with developmental disabilities. The Robert Hollman Foundation decided not to interrupt its service to all the visually impaired children and initiated a Distance Support Project. It was an online process covering all aspects of support for the children and involving audio-video calls, videos and tailored-made multisensory material created specifically for each child. A questionnaire, carried out after the 5-month project duration, was created to collect feedback from parents and professionals to understand the impact this project had on everyone involved. Overall both parents and professionals indicated high levels of satisfaction, but in a significant number of questions parents reported consistently higher levels of satisfaction (p-value <0.001). It was shown that parents felt reassured at this otherwise very difficult time because their children were able to continue their treatment, even if in a very different way. This fact encourages us to consider enriching our existing programmes of support and care, integrating this online approach when necessary. At the same time, it seems clear that the responses of the professionals indicate their belief that the benefits of the traditional ways of working remain of unquestionable importance for children with sight deprivation.

摘要

新冠疫情给每个人的日常生活都带来了巨大的变化,但对有发育障碍的儿童来说尤为如此。罗伯特·霍尔曼基金会决定不中断其为所有视障儿童提供的服务,并启动了远程支持项目。这是一个涵盖儿童支持所有方面的在线过程,涉及音频-视频通话、视频和专门为每个孩子制作的定制多感官材料。项目持续 5 个月后,我们创建了一份调查问卷,收集家长和专业人士的反馈意见,以了解该项目对所有相关人员的影响。总体而言,家长和专业人士都表示非常满意,但在相当数量的问题上,家长的满意度始终更高(p 值<0.001)。结果表明,在这个非常困难的时期,家长感到安心,因为他们的孩子能够继续接受治疗,即使是在非常不同的方式下。这一事实鼓励我们考虑丰富现有的支持和护理计划,在必要时纳入这种在线方法。同时,专业人士的反应似乎表明,他们相信传统工作方式的好处对视障儿童仍然具有毋庸置疑的重要性。

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