Department of Economics and Business, University of Almeria, 04120 Almeria, Spain.
Department of Education, University of Almeria, 04120 Almeria, Spain.
Nutrients. 2020 Dec 1;12(12):3715. doi: 10.3390/nu12123715.
Unequal economic growth shapes food systems. Nutrition problems incorporate inappropriate practices, so nutrition education is key to empowering consumers to choose healthy foods. However, increasing the accessibility of healthy diets is related to reducing the cost of nutritious foods. The accounting management of healthy nutrition should allow for optimal global decision-making. The evolution of scientific production and global research trends on this topic between 1968 and 2019 have been studied. Statistical and mathematical methods have been applied to 1738 documents from the Scopus database. The results provided data on the agents that participate in the development of the theme. Data reveal an exponential trend, especially in the previous decade, with more than 50% of scientific production. Future lines of research have been identified: investment in health systems; green label education; early impact of food insecurity; WIC (Women, Infants, and Children) nutrition education; food waste audit; and ecological footprint of food. The central contribution of the study has been to detect the main future directions of research, providing critical points that will allow us to identify the themes of future publications, in addition to providing an instrument for decision-making carried out by the research funding sponsors.
经济增长的不平衡塑造了食品体系。营养问题涉及到不当的做法,因此营养教育是赋予消费者选择健康食品权力的关键。然而,增加健康饮食的可及性与降低营养食品的成本有关。健康营养的会计管理应该允许进行最佳的全球决策。研究了 1968 年至 2019 年间,关于这个主题的科学产出和全球研究趋势的演变。统计和数学方法已经应用于 Scopus 数据库中的 1738 篇文献。结果提供了参与主题发展的主体的数据。数据显示出一种指数趋势,尤其是在过去十年中,科学产出超过了 50%。已经确定了未来的研究方向:投资于卫生系统;绿色标签教育;粮食不安全的早期影响;WIC(妇女、婴儿和儿童)营养教育;食品浪费审计;以及食品的生态足迹。本研究的主要贡献在于发现了主要的未来研究方向,为我们提供了关键点,使我们能够识别未来出版物的主题,此外还为研究资助赞助商进行的决策提供了工具。