Jukic Tomislav, Ihan Alojz, Strojnik Vojko, Stubljar David, Starc Andrej
Department of Internal medicine, Family medicine and History of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Josip Juraj Strossmayer, Osijek, Croatia.
Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical Faculty of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2020 Dec 3;20(1):321. doi: 10.1186/s12911-020-01347-z.
The aim of the study was to address the working population with an occupational stress prevention program using mHealth solution and encourage them for healthy lifestyle choices.
Seventeen participants were randomized from the corporate setting. A 24alife app with a good compliance program was selected. Test battery has been designed to test the physical readiness, psychological evaluation and biological blood markers for stress. Participants were followed up after 30, 60 and 90 days, respectively, within the intervention period. Weight of participants was tracked three times per month. Univariate analysis compared the continuous variables by One-Way Repeated-Measures ANOVA test when the data were normally distributed, or Wilcoxon rank sum test for abnormal distribution of variables.
Participants used the app with a compliance rate of 94.1%. The psychological evaluation revealed higher motivation for work, lower burnout scores and participants gave subjective responses of better general wellbeing. Some of the participants lost up to four kg of body mass. Physical readiness has also improved.
Results of mHealth projects on corporate could include primary health care institutions and health ministry to extend the existing system to patients' pockets where they can monitor their disease and increase the ability of self-care.
本研究的目的是通过移动健康解决方案为在职人群提供职业压力预防计划,并鼓励他们选择健康的生活方式。
从企业环境中随机选取17名参与者。选择了一款具有良好依从性计划的24alife应用程序。设计了测试组合来测试身体准备情况、心理评估和压力的生物血液标志物。在干预期内,分别在30天、60天和90天后对参与者进行随访。每月对参与者的体重进行三次跟踪。当数据呈正态分布时,单变量分析通过单向重复测量方差分析测试比较连续变量,对于变量分布异常则采用威尔科克森秩和检验。
参与者使用该应用程序的依从率为94.1%。心理评估显示工作动机增强,倦怠得分降低,参与者主观感觉总体幸福感有所改善。一些参与者体重减轻了多达4千克。身体准备情况也有所改善。
企业移动健康项目的结果可能会促使初级卫生保健机构和卫生部将现有系统扩展到患者手中,使他们能够监测自己的疾病并提高自我护理能力。