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多糖对小鹅瘟感染雏鹅肠道炎症损伤的影响。

Effects of polysaccharide on intestinal inflammatory damage in goslings infected with gosling plague.

机构信息

College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.

Key Laboratory of the Provincial Education, Department of Heilongjiang for Common Animal Disease Prevention and Treatment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.

出版信息

Br Poult Sci. 2021 Jun;62(3):353-360. doi: 10.1080/00071668.2020.1859094. Epub 2021 Jan 4.

Abstract
  1. This study explored the effects of polysaccharide (APS) on intestinal inflammatory damage of goslings infected with parvovirus ('gosling plague').2. A total of 90 healthy goslings were randomly divided into three groups; control, infected or APS treated, respectively. Goslings in the infection and APS treatment groups were inoculated with 0.3 ml allantoic fluid containing goose parvovirus (ELD = 1 × 10/0.3 ml) by intramuscular injection and the control group were injected with saline (0.3 ml) twice a day for 15 days.3. Blood serum and the jejunum were collected at 5, 10 and 15 days after the start of the experiment to detect the activities of SOD and GSH-Px, levels of MDA, sIgA, IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α, the mRNA expression of and , pathological damage in the jejunum and serum IgG, IgM, C3, C4, IFN-γ levels.4. After APS treatment, SOD and GSH-Px activities increased, MDA content decreased; sIgA, IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α protein content, and and mRNA expression decreased in the jejunal tissue, serum IgG, IgM, C3, C4, IFN-γ significantly increased and pathological damage of jejunum significantly improved.5. In conclusion, APS reduced intestinal inflammatory damage in goslings infected with parvovirus by improving the immune and antioxidant functions of goslings.
摘要
  1. 本研究探讨了多糖(APS)对感染小鹅瘟病毒(“小鹅瘟”)的雏鹅肠道炎症损伤的影响。

  2. 共 90 只健康雏鹅随机分为三组,分别为对照组、感染组和 APS 处理组。感染组和 APS 处理组雏鹅肌肉注射含鹅细小病毒的尿囊液 0.3ml(ELD=1×10/0.3ml),对照组雏鹅每天注射生理盐水 0.3ml,连续注射 15 天。

  3. 实验开始后第 5、10、15 天采集血清和空肠,检测 SOD 和 GSH-Px 活性、MDA 含量、sIgA、IL-1β、IL-6 和 TNF-α水平、和 mRNA 表达、空肠组织病理损伤以及血清 IgG、IgM、C3、C4、IFN-γ水平。

  4. APS 处理后,SOD 和 GSH-Px 活性升高,MDA 含量降低;空肠组织 sIgA、IL-1β、IL-6 和 TNF-α蛋白含量,和 mRNA 表达降低,血清 IgG、IgM、C3、C4、IFN-γ显著升高,空肠组织病理损伤明显改善。

  5. 综上所述,APS 通过提高雏鹅的免疫和抗氧化功能,减轻感染小鹅瘟病毒的雏鹅的肠道炎症损伤。

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