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热带地区的弥漫性皮疹:登革热还是新冠肺炎?

Diffuse skin rash in tropical areas: Dengue fever or COVID-19?

作者信息

Pastor Bandeira Isabelle, Sordi Chara Beatriz, Meneguzzi de Carvalho Giovani, Magno Gonçalves Marcus Vinícius

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Universidade da Região de Joinville, Joinville, SC, Brazil.

Department of Medicine, Universidade da Região de Joinville, Joinville, SC, Brazil.

出版信息

An Bras Dermatol. 2021 Jan-Feb;96(1):85-87. doi: 10.1016/j.abd.2020.10.001. Epub 2020 Nov 17.

Abstract

There have been several clinical manifestations associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection since 2019, including dermatological signs and symptoms. In this article, the authors report a case of a previously healthy patient with COVID-19 who was mistakenly diagnosed with dengue fever due to a skin rash. By the time the patient's investigation was initiated, Joinville (Santa Catarina, Brazil) had approximately 5,000 confirmed cases of dengue fever and 1,700 cases of COVID-19 in 2020. Thus, the authors emphasize that in endemic regions such as Brazil, the two diseases must be considered until proven otherwise. Finally, the authors warn of the possibility of co-infection with these two viruses in regions that are facing both epidemics at the same time.

摘要

自2019年以来,严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)感染出现了多种临床表现,包括皮肤体征和症状。在本文中,作者报告了一例新冠肺炎确诊病例,该患者此前身体健康,但因皮疹被误诊为登革热。在对该患者展开调查时,2020年茹安维尔(巴西圣卡塔琳娜州)登革热确诊病例约5000例,新冠肺炎确诊病例1700例。因此,作者强调,在巴西等流行地区,在未得到其他证实之前,必须考虑这两种疾病。最后,作者警告,在同时面临这两种疫情的地区,可能会出现这两种病毒的合并感染情况。

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