Vijay S. Limaye is a climate and health scientist at the Natural Resources Defense Council, in New York, New York.
Maggie L. Grabow (
Health Aff (Millwood). 2020 Dec;39(12):2182-2188. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2020.01116.
A new generation of activists is calling for bold responses to the climate crisis. Although young people are motivated to act on climate issues, existing educational frameworks do not adequately prepare them by addressing the scope and complexity of the human health risks associated with climate change. We adapted the US government's climate literacy principles to propose a definition and corresponding set of elements for a concept we term . We conducted a scoping review to assess how the peer-reviewed literature addresses these elements. Our analysis reveals a focus on training health professionals; more international than US domestic content; and limited information about data and models, fossil fuels, and equity. We propose developing a framework that builds on the elements to support a broader educational agenda that prepares students and future leaders to recognize the complex health ramifications of a changing climate.
新一代的活动家呼吁对气候危机采取大胆的应对措施。尽管年轻人有动力在气候问题上采取行动,但现有的教育框架并没有通过解决与气候变化相关的人类健康风险的范围和复杂性来充分地为他们做好准备。我们改编了美国政府的气候素养原则,提出了一个定义和相应的一组要素,我们称之为 。我们进行了范围综述,以评估同行评议文献如何处理这些要素。我们的分析显示,重点是培训卫生专业人员;比美国国内内容更具国际性;关于数据和模型、化石燃料和公平的信息有限。我们建议制定一个框架,以这些要素为基础,支持一个更广泛的教育议程,使学生和未来的领导者能够认识到不断变化的气候对健康的复杂影响。