Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Institute of Molecular Biosciences, Mahidol University, 25/25 Phutthamonthon Sai 4 Road, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, 73170, Thailand.
J Virol Methods. 2021 Mar;289:114034. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.114034. Epub 2020 Dec 4.
As with many countries around the world, Thailand is currently experiencing restrictions to daily life as a consequence of the worldwide transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). SARS-CoV-2 is the third respiratory syndrome coronavirus to be introduced into Thailand, following previous importation of cases of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS) and the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS). Unlike SARS and MERS, SARS-CoV-2 was able to establish local transmission in Thailand. In addition to the imported coronaviruses, Thailand has a number of endemic coronaviruses that can affect livestock and pet species, can be found in bats, as well as four human coronaviruses that are mostly associated with the common cold. This article seeks to review what is known on both the endemic and imported coronaviruses in Thailand.
与世界上许多国家一样,泰国目前正经历着由于严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)在全球传播而导致的日常生活受限。SARS-CoV-2 是继严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒(SARS)和中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒(MERS)之后传入泰国的第三种呼吸道综合征冠状病毒。与 SARS 和 MERS 不同,SARS-CoV-2 能够在泰国建立本地传播。除了输入性冠状病毒外,泰国还有一些地方性冠状病毒,这些病毒可影响家畜和宠物物种,可在蝙蝠中发现,还有四种人类冠状病毒,主要与普通感冒有关。本文旨在综述泰国的地方性和输入性冠状病毒的相关知识。