Pharmacy Unit, La Conception, University Hospital of Marseille, APHM, Marseille, France.
SMARTc Unit, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Marseille Inserm U1068 Aix Marseille Université and Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.
Br J Cancer. 2021 Mar;124(5):860-861. doi: 10.1038/s41416-020-01219-3. Epub 2020 Dec 7.
Patients with cancer should benefit from COVID-19 vaccination. Some of the most advanced vaccine candidates are mRNAs encapsulated into lipid carriers, and small liposomes are expected to accumulate in tumour tissues through the enhanced and permeation retention effect. However, to what extent solid tumours could take up a significant part of the vaccine dose as well remains unknown. This calls for a careful evaluation of the efficacy of these promising mRNA COVID-19 vaccines administered as lipid carriers for patients with solid tumours, including a possible re-appraisal of the dosing for optimal protection of this specific and frail population.
癌症患者应该从 COVID-19 疫苗接种中受益。一些最先进的疫苗候选物是包裹在脂质载体中的 mRNA,并且小的脂质体有望通过增强和渗透保留效应在肿瘤组织中积累。然而,固体肿瘤能够吸收疫苗剂量的很大一部分仍然未知。这就需要仔细评估作为脂质体给药的这些有前途的 mRNA COVID-19 疫苗对患有实体瘤的患者的疗效,包括可能重新评估剂量以最佳保护这一特定和脆弱的人群。