Department of Physical Education, College of Education, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
College of Sports Science, Dankook University, Cheonan 31116, Korea.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Dec 6;17(23):9115. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17239115.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the change of fitness level and mood states in the basic military training (BMT) for midshipmen using latent growth model analysis. A total of 285 midshipmen were selected as participants in BMT. The results were as follow: First, the slope of low initial fitness level increase higher than high initial fitness level. Second, there is no significant on relation between the slope of total mood disturbance score (TMD) and initial TMD level. Third, initial fitness level might increase the difference in participants' mood state. To Sum up, participants in low initial fitness level scored lower on the results of initial TMD than people in high initial fitness level, and the rate of change in TMD of the stronger participants was larger than the others. Thus, we suggested that to consideration not only fitness level but also psychological, social aspect during in BMT.
本研究旨在采用潜在增长模型分析探讨学员基础军事训练（BMT）期间体能水平和情绪状态的变化。共有 285 名学员被选为本项 BMT 的参与者。结果如下：第一，低初始体能水平的斜率增长高于高初始体能水平。第二，总心境障碍得分（TMD）斜率与初始 TMD 水平之间没有显著关系。第三，初始体能水平可能会增加参与者情绪状态的差异。综上所述，初始 TMD 得分较低的参与者初始体能水平低于得分较高的参与者，体能较强的参与者的 TMD 变化率大于其他参与者。因此，我们建议在 BMT 期间不仅要考虑体能水平，还要考虑心理和社会方面。
