老年女性宫颈癌：监测、流行病学和最终结果计划数据的分析。
Cervical Cancer Among Older Women: Analyses of Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results Program Data.
机构信息
Department of Radiation Oncology, James Cancer Hospital at the Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Division of Health Sciences, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Medicine, The Ohio University, Columbus, OH, USA.
出版信息
Cancer Control. 2020 Jan-Dec;27(1):1073274820979590. doi: 10.1177/1073274820979590.
OBJECTIVE
To describe age-specific cervical cancer incidence rates based on demographic and clinical characteristics.
METHODS
Women with cervical cancer in the SEER program were grouped into 3 age categories. Demographics, clinical characteristics, and incidence rates were obtained for each age group.
RESULTS
Older women (≥65 years) had higher incidence rates of cervical cancer than women <65 years with the highest rates in black women ≥75 years. Older black women had more adverse factors at diagnosis than similarly aged white and younger black women. There was a higher incidence rate of cervical cancer in women with lower socioeconomic status (SES), with the highest rates in older black women. However, the incidence rates were similar for older black women regardless of SES.
CONCLUSION
Older black have the highest cervical cancer incidence rates, regardless of SES, suggesting an age and race disparity when compared to younger and white women.
目的
根据人口统计学和临床特征描述特定年龄组的宫颈癌发病率。
方法
将 SEER 计划中的宫颈癌女性患者分为 3 个年龄组。获取每个年龄组的人口统计学、临床特征和发病率数据。
结果
老年女性（≥65 岁）的宫颈癌发病率高于<65 岁的女性，其中≥75 岁的黑人女性发病率最高。与同龄白人女性和年轻黑人女性相比，老年黑人女性在诊断时具有更多的不利因素。社会经济地位（SES）较低的女性宫颈癌发病率较高，其中老年黑人女性的发病率最高。然而，无论 SES 如何，老年黑人女性的发病率相似。
结论
与年轻和白人女性相比，无论 SES 如何，老年黑人女性的宫颈癌发病率最高，这表明存在年龄和种族差异。
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