Kiel John, Olwell Eamon
University of Florida College of Medicine Jacksonville, Department of Emergency Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, United States of America.
Afr J Emerg Med. 2020 Dec;10(4):288-290. doi: 10.1016/j.afjem.2020.07.010. Epub 2020 Aug 13.
A 59 year-old male presented to the county emergency department (ED) in southeastern United States for evaluation of a progressively worsening lump on his left shoulder. He describes it as painful and suggests "it might be a tumor". There were no other associated complaints. On physical examination, there was a firm, non-tender, non-mobile mass without erythema or warmth, superior to the patient's left acromioclavicular (AC) joint. Both hawkins and empty can test were positive for pain. Point-of-care ultrasound identified a fluid filled structure overlying the AC joint. Initial radiographs demonstrated the so-called sign, a finding of synovial fluid expressed through the AC joint consistent with rotator cuff tear. Subsequent CT scan identified atrophy of the supraspinatus muscle most consistent with rotator cuff tear. This case represents a unique presentation of a chronic rotator cuff tear.
一名59岁男性前往美国东南部某县的急诊科,评估其左肩处逐渐增大的肿块。他称肿块疼痛,并表示“可能是肿瘤”。无其他相关症状。体格检查发现,在患者左肩锁关节上方有一个质地坚硬、无压痛、活动度差的肿块,无红斑或皮温升高。霍金斯试验和空罐试验均因疼痛呈阳性。床旁超声检查发现肩锁关节上方有一液性结构。初步X线片显示所谓的“ 征”,即通过肩锁关节挤出的滑液,这一表现与肩袖撕裂相符。随后的CT扫描发现冈上肌萎缩,这与肩袖撕裂最为相符。该病例代表了慢性肩袖撕裂的一种独特表现。