"George Emil Palade", University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 38 Gheorghe Marinescu, 540139, Târgu-Mureș, Romania.
,,1 Decembrie 1918" University of Alba Iulia, 5 Gabriel Bethlen, 510009, Alba Iulia, Romania.
Global Health. 2020 Dec 10;16(1):117. doi: 10.1186/s12992-020-00646-4.
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is studied from many perspectives and has gained unprecedented importance in recent years, especially in emerging economies. Pharmaceutical companies play a very important role in a population's well-being and health through the CSR and corporate governance practices that they apply.
We used an exploratory approach to measure compliance with the Corporate Governance Code of pharmaceutical companies listed on the Romanian capital market and with practices declared through CSR.
The results show that pharmaceutical companies are involved in actions that consider the well-being of society by offering financial support and managing various sustainable projects, targeting social and economic issues, leading public health awareness campaigns, and investing in health projects.
This study highlights the increasingly important role played by corporate governance and corporate social responsibility in pharmaceutical companies in improving public health in countries with emerging economies.
企业社会责任（CSR）从多个角度进行研究，近年来得到了前所未有的重视，尤其是在新兴经济体中。制药公司通过应用企业社会责任和公司治理实践，在提高人口福祉和健康方面发挥着非常重要的作用。
我们采用探索性方法来衡量罗马尼亚资本市场上市的制药公司对公司治理准则的遵守情况以及通过企业社会责任宣布的实践情况。
结果表明，制药公司通过提供财务支持和管理各种可持续项目，针对社会和经济问题，开展公共卫生宣传活动，以及投资健康项目，参与到考虑社会福利的行动中。
本研究强调了公司治理和企业社会责任在改善新兴经济体国家公共卫生方面，对制药公司的日益重要的作用。
