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俄罗斯东北部欧洲地区土壤无脊椎动物的出现情况。

Soil invertebrates occurrences in European North-East of Russia.

作者信息

Konakova Tatyana, Kolesnikova Alla, Taskaeva Anastasia Anatolevna

机构信息

Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of theInstitute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Syktyvkar, Russia Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of theInstitute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Syktyvkar Russia.

出版信息

Biodivers Data J. 2020 Nov 30;8:e58836. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.8.e58836. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.3897/BDJ.8.e58836
PMID:33304121
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7723881/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The European North-East of Russia is the territory which includes the Nenets Autonomous District, represented by the East European tundra (from Kanin Peninsula to Vaigach Island), Komi Republic with its taiga ecosystems and the Urals (Northern, SubPolar and Polar). Over 20 years of systematic studies of soil fauna in the studied region has resulted in a huge amount of data being accumulated that can be analysed from different positions. Considering that the representation of Russian soil biota data, especially from European North-East of Russia in the GBIF database is not large, our data are of great interest to the scientific world community. The accumulation of such data will solve questions on national and global scales using large arrays.This study produced a dataset containing information on occurrences on soil invertebrates (Lumbricidae, Chilopoda, Diplopda, Collembola, Elateridae and Staphylinidae) in the European North-East of Russia. The dataset summarises occurrences noted in natural and disturbed forests, tundra and mountain ecosystems.

NEW INFORMATION

Data from 196 geo-referenced localities of European North-East of Russia (tundra, taiga and mountains ecosystems) have been collated. A total of 5412 occurrences are included in the resource. The current project surveys 13 species of earthworms, 20 species of millipedes, 246 species of springtails, 446 species of rove beetles and 60 species of click beetles. The diversity of soil invertebrates in the European North-East of Russia has not been fully explored and further exploration will lead to more taxa.

摘要

背景

俄罗斯欧洲东北部地区包括涅涅茨自治区，该地区以东欧冻原（从卡宁半岛到瓦伊加奇岛）为代表，还有拥有针叶林生态系统的科米共和国以及乌拉尔山脉（北部、亚极地和极地地区）。在该研究区域对土壤动物进行了20多年的系统研究，积累了大量可从不同角度进行分析的数据。鉴于俄罗斯土壤生物群数据，特别是来自俄罗斯欧洲东北部的数据在全球生物多样性信息机构（GBIF）数据库中的占比不大，我们的数据对科学界具有极大的吸引力。这些数据的积累将有助于利用大量数据解决国家和全球层面的问题。本研究生成了一个数据集，其中包含俄罗斯欧洲东北部土壤无脊椎动物（蚯蚓、千足虫、倍足纲动物、弹尾目昆虫、叩头虫科和隐翅虫科）的出现信息。该数据集汇总了在天然林和受干扰森林、冻原及山地生态系统中记录到的出现情况。

新信息

整理了来自俄罗斯欧洲东北部（冻原、针叶林和山地生态系统）196个地理参考地点的数据。该资源总共包含5412次出现记录。当前项目调查了13种蚯蚓、20种千足虫、246种弹尾目昆虫、446种隐翅虫和60种叩头虫。俄罗斯欧洲东北部土壤无脊椎动物的多样性尚未得到充分探索，进一步探索将发现更多分类单元。

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