Kolesnikova Alla, Konakova Tatyana, Taskaeva Anastasia, Kudrin Alexey
Institut of Biology Komi SC UrD RAS, Syktyvkar, Russia Institut of Biology Komi SC UrD RAS Syktyvkar Russia.
Biodivers Data J. 2021 Nov 17;9:e75586. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.9.e75586. eCollection 2021.
The role of soil invertebrates in the cycle of substances, soil-forming processes and the provision of ecosystem services is undeniable. Therefore, soil invertebrates are valuable in bioindication studies. Comprehensive research of soil invertebrates in the production area of Mondi Syktyvkar JSC as the largest pulp and paper enterprise in the European part of Russia was initiated in 2003. A huge amount of data about composition, abundance and structure of soil macro- and mesofauna along an impact gradient was accumulated during the period from 2003 to 2019 years. These data can be used to study local biodiversity, monitor the state of soil invertebrate communities and assess the impact of the pulp and paper industry on the environment.
Datasets here presented include information from a monitoring programme for soil invertebrates that inhabit coniferous forests in the production area of Mondi Syktyvkar JSC (Komi Republic). The assemblages' structure of macrofauna, collembolans and nematodes are described. Information on the number of individuals of springtail species, nematodes genera and macrofauna taxa is given. A total of 11146 sampling events of macrofauna, 6673 sampling events of Collembola, and 2592 sampling events of Nematoda are recorded along a gradient of air pollution from pulp and paper industry emissions.
土壤无脊椎动物在物质循环、土壤形成过程以及生态系统服务提供方面的作用不可否认。因此，土壤无脊椎动物在生物指示研究中具有重要价值。2003年，作为俄罗斯欧洲部分最大的制浆造纸企业，对Mondi Syktyvkar JSC生产区域的土壤无脊椎动物展开了全面研究。在2003年至2019年期间，积累了大量关于土壤大型和中型动物群落的组成、丰度和结构沿影响梯度变化的数据。这些数据可用于研究当地生物多样性、监测土壤无脊椎动物群落状况以及评估制浆造纸工业对环境的影响。
此处呈现的数据集包含了对Mondi Syktyvkar JSC（科米共和国）生产区域针叶林中土壤无脊椎动物监测项目的信息。描述了大型动物、弹尾虫和线虫群落的结构。给出了跳虫物种、线虫属和大型动物类群的个体数量信息。沿着制浆造纸工业排放造成的空气污染梯度，共记录了11146次大型动物采样事件、6673次弹尾虫采样事件和2592次线虫采样事件。
