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心脏创伤后迟发性心脏压塞-病例报告。

Late Cardiac Tamponade in a Patient Victim of Penetrating Trauma - Case Report.

机构信息

University of Amazonas State, Manaus, AM, Brazil.

Adriano Jorge Hospital Foundation, Manaus, AM, Brazil.

出版信息

Braz J Cardiovasc Surg. 2020 Dec 1;35(6):1017-1019. doi: 10.21470/1678-9741-2019-0130.

DOI:10.21470/1678-9741-2019-0130
PMID:33306330
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7731853/
Abstract

A case of a 49-year-old patient, male, victim of stab wound, developing belatedly cardiac tamponade and hemodynamic stability was reported. The patient underwent a pericardial window with drainage of pericardial effusion of blackened aspect; however, without visualization of the cardiac lesion, enlargement of the incision by median sternotomy was opted for. A hematoma was spotted at the left ventricle with epicardial lesion and a patch of pericardium was made with 3-0 polypropylene. The patient developed acute pulmonary edema and atrial fibrillation, which improved after the intensive care unit clinical management, with hospital discharge in the 7th postoperative day.

摘要

现报道 1 例 49 岁男性患者,刀刺伤后迟发性心脏压塞且血流动力学稳定。患者行心包开窗术,引流出黑色外观的心包积液;然而,由于未能观察到心脏损伤,故选择经胸骨正中切开术扩大切口。发现左心室有血肿合并心外膜损伤,用 3-0 聚丙稀修补心包。患者出现急性肺水肿和心房颤动,经重症监护病房临床治疗后改善,术后第 7 天出院。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/337f/7731853/683ec03f5836/rbccv-35-06-1017-g03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/337f/7731853/5fab90d96dec/rbccv-35-06-1017-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/337f/7731853/037625311cad/rbccv-35-06-1017-g02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/337f/7731853/683ec03f5836/rbccv-35-06-1017-g03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/337f/7731853/5fab90d96dec/rbccv-35-06-1017-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/337f/7731853/037625311cad/rbccv-35-06-1017-g02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/337f/7731853/683ec03f5836/rbccv-35-06-1017-g03.jpg

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1
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本文引用的文献

1
Delayed diagnosis of traumatic ventricular septal perforation in penetrating chest injury: hematoma formation in the ventricular septum in CT suggests perforation.穿透性胸部损伤中创伤性室间隔穿孔的延迟诊断:CT显示室间隔血肿形成提示穿孔。
Acute Med Surg. 2019 Apr 25;6(3):321-324. doi: 10.1002/ams2.419. eCollection 2019 Jul.
2
Fatal cardiac trauma in the city of Manaus, Amazonas state, Brazil.巴西亚马孙州玛瑙斯市的致命性心脏创伤。
Rev Col Bras Cir. 2018 Oct 4;45(4):e1888. doi: 10.1590/0100-6991e-20181888.
3
Selective use of pericardial window and drainage as sole treatment for hemopericardium from penetrating chest trauma.
选择性使用心包开窗引流术作为穿透性胸部创伤所致血心包的唯一治疗方法。
Trauma Surg Acute Care Open. 2018 Aug 30;3(1):e000187. doi: 10.1136/tsaco-2018-000187. eCollection 2018.
4
Delayed Tamponade after Traumatic Wound with Left Ventricular Compression.创伤性伤口伴左心室受压后的延迟性心包填塞
Case Rep Cardiol. 2016;2016:2154748. doi: 10.1155/2016/2154748. Epub 2016 Aug 29.