Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Department of Health and Caring Sciences, Centre of Interprofessional Cooporation and Joint Use Whitin Emergency Care (CICE), Linnaeus University , Vaxjo, Sweden.
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Department of Health and Caring Sciences, Centre of Interprofessional Cooporation and Joint Use Whitin Emergency Care (CICE), Linnaeus University , Kalmar, Sweden.
Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2021 Dec;16(1):1858540. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2020.1858540.
: The aim was to describe patients' lived experience of warmth and coldness in connection with surgery. : A reflective lifeworld research (RLR) approach founded on phenomenology and the methodological principles of openness, flexibility, and bridling were used. The data consisted of 16 in-depth interviews with patients from four hospitals in Sweden. : Warmth and coldness in connection with surgery means an expectation to maintain one´s daily life temperature comfort. When patients' needs of temperature comfort is fulfilled it give a sense of well-being and calmness. Despite the body is covered there are feelings of vulnerability. When patients have the ability to change their own temperature comfort, they feel independent. : The individual feeling of temperature comfort could be affected or changed to discomfort during the perioperative context, and an intervention is required to avoid suffering due to the care. An ability to independently influence one´s own temperature comfort can strengthen the patient, whereas the opposite entails suffering in silence. The phenomenon is also related to feelings of confidence about receiving the best care as well as being exposed and vulnerable. When the patient´s need of comfortable temperature is met then feelings of security and sense of well-being emerged.
: 目的在于描述患者在手术过程中对温暖和寒冷的体验。: 本研究采用基于现象学和开放性、灵活性、遏制性等方法论原则的反思生活世界研究（RLR）方法。研究数据来自瑞典四家医院的 16 名深度访谈患者。: 手术过程中的温暖和寒冷意味着期望保持日常生活的舒适温度。当患者的温度舒适需求得到满足时，会感到舒适和平静。尽管身体被遮盖着，但仍会感到脆弱。当患者有能力改变自己的温度舒适度时，他们会感到独立。: 在围手术期，个体的温度舒适度可能会受到影响或变得不适，需要进行干预以避免因护理而产生的不适。能够独立影响自己的温度舒适度可以增强患者的信心，而相反的情况则会导致患者默默忍受不适。这种现象还与对获得最佳护理的信心以及暴露和脆弱感有关。当患者的舒适温度需求得到满足时，他们会感到安全和舒适。
