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探讨大学生男性高尔夫球手中人体测量学和身体表现测量指标与高尔夫专项变量的关系。

Association of anthropometrics and physical performance measures to golf-specific variables in collegiate male golfers.

机构信息

School of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, USA -

Department of Kinesiology, Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, LA, USA -

出版信息

J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2021 May;61(5):693-698. doi: 10.23736/S0022-4707.20.11488-9. Epub 2020 Dec 14.

DOI:10.23736/S0022-4707.20.11488-9
PMID:33314879
Abstract

BACKGROUND

As physical fitness has become more of a central component of competitive golf it is important to have an understanding of the relationship between anthropometric and physical performance on actual golf performance. Thus, the purpose of this investigation was to determine the relationship between measures of anthropometrics and physical performance to golf swing performance.

METHODS

Fourteen division I collegiate golfers performed a battery of tests including the vertical jump, grip strength, rotational medicine ball toss, and sit and reach test in addition to anthropometric measure measurements. Golf specific variables included clubhead speed (CHS), ball velocity (BV) and carry distance (CD) using the participants own driver. Pearson product moment correlations were used to assess the level of relationship between all variables.

RESULTS

Statistically significant large positive relationships were found between grip strength and all golf specific variables. Height also showed large significant positive relationship with both CHS and BV.

CONCLUSIONS

The association between anthropometrics and physical performance and golf specific variables appear to be limited in a group of collegiate male golfers, outside of grip strength. However, this does not mean that physical fitness is irrelevant to golf performance, but caution should be taken in assuming increase in physical performance will have a direct impact on the golf specific variables.

摘要

背景

随着身体健康成为高尔夫比赛的一个重要组成部分,了解人体测量学和身体表现与实际高尔夫表现之间的关系变得尤为重要。因此,本研究的目的是确定人体测量学和身体表现与高尔夫挥杆表现之间的关系。

方法

14 名一级大学高尔夫球手进行了一系列测试,包括垂直跳跃、握力、旋转药球投掷和坐式伸展测试,以及人体测量学测量。高尔夫特定变量包括使用参与者自己的球杆的杆头速度 (CHS)、球速 (BV) 和飞行距离 (CD)。使用皮尔逊积差相关来评估所有变量之间的关系水平。

结果

握力与所有高尔夫特定变量之间存在显著的正相关关系。身高也与 CHS 和 BV 呈显著正相关关系。

结论

在一组大学男性高尔夫球手中,人体测量学和身体表现与高尔夫特定变量之间的关联似乎很有限,除了握力之外。然而,这并不意味着身体健康与高尔夫表现无关,只是在假设身体表现的提高将直接影响高尔夫特定变量时应谨慎。

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