Division of Vector Borne Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Ponce Health Science University-Ponce Research Institute, Ponce, Puerto Rico.
PLoS One. 2020 Dec 15;15(12):e0244028. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0244028. eCollection 2020.
Many applications have been developed for electronic data collection. However, offline field navigation tools incorporating secure electronic data capture and field visit tracking are currently scarce. We created an R-Shiny application, HTrack (Household Tracking), for use on encrypted Android devices in the field. The application was implemented in the Communities Organized to Prevent Arboviruses (COPA) project, a study beginning in 2018 to better understand arboviral disease incidence in 38 communities in Puerto Rico. The application was used to navigate to randomly selected structures and capture visit outcomes after conducting multiple visits for participant recruitment. It also served as a bridge to an alternate software, Epi Info, to collect participant-level questionnaire data. This application successfully captured each visit outcome and improved the logistics of field level activities for the COPA project, eliminating the use of paper maps for navigation. We show the development of HTrack and comment on the limitations and strengths of this application and further improvements.
已经开发了许多用于电子数据收集的应用程序。然而,目前用于整合安全电子数据采集和现场访问跟踪的离线现场导航工具还很稀缺。我们创建了一个名为 HTrack(家庭追踪)的 R-Shiny 应用程序,用于在加密的 Android 设备上进行现场使用。该应用程序是在社区组织预防虫媒病毒(COPA)项目中实现的,该项目始于 2018 年,旨在更好地了解波多黎各 38 个社区的虫媒病毒病发病率。该应用程序用于导航到随机选择的结构,并在进行多次参与者招募访问后捕获访问结果。它还充当了一个桥梁,将参与者级别的问卷调查数据导入到另一个软件 Epi Info 中。该应用程序成功地捕获了每次访问的结果,并改善了 COPA 项目的现场活动的后勤工作,消除了对导航用纸质地图的使用。我们展示了 HTrack 的开发,并对该应用程序的局限性和优势进行了评论,并提出了进一步的改进。