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具有拓扑结构的三维共价有机框架

Three-Dimensional Covalent Organic Framework with Topology.

作者信息

Li Zonglong, Sheng Li, Wang Hangchao, Wang Xiaolin, Li Mingyang, Xu Yulong, Cui Hao, Zhang Haitian, Liang Hongmei, Xu Hong, He Xiangming

机构信息

Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2021 Jan 13;143(1):92-96. doi: 10.1021/jacs.0c11313. Epub 2020 Dec 17.

Abstract

Three-dimensional covalent organic frameworks (3D-COFs) are emerging as designable porous materials because of their unique structural characteristics and porous features. However, because of the lack of 3D organic building units and the less reversible covalent bonds, the topologies of 3D-COFs to date have been limited to , , , , , , , , , , , , and . Here we report a 3D-COF with the topology utilizing a -symmetric triangular prism vertex with a planar triangular linker. The as-synthesized COF displays a twofold-interpenetrated structure with a Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area of 1148.6 m g. Gas sorption measurements revealed that 3D-ceq-COF could efficiently absorb CO, CH, and H under a moderate surface area. This work provides new building units and approaches for structural and application exploration of 3D-COFs.

摘要

三维共价有机框架(3D-COF)因其独特的结构特征和多孔特性而成为可设计的多孔材料。然而,由于缺乏三维有机建筑单元以及共价键的可逆性较差,迄今为止3D-COF的拓扑结构仅限于[此处列举的各种拓扑结构,原文未给出具体中文名称,无法准确翻译]。在此,我们报道了一种具有[具体拓扑结构名称,原文未给出具体中文名称,无法准确翻译]拓扑结构的3D-COF,它利用具有平面三角形连接体的对称三棱柱顶点。合成的COF呈现出双重互穿结构,Brunauer-Emmett-Teller表面积为1148.6 m²/g。气体吸附测量表明,3D-ceq-COF在中等表面积下能够有效吸收CO、CH和H₂。这项工作为3D-COF的结构和应用探索提供了新的建筑单元和方法。

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