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在 COVID-19 大流行期间,利用远程医疗进行乳腺癌随访和监测。

The use of telemedicine to maintain breast cancer follow-up and surveillance during the COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

Department of Breast Surgery, AC Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

J Surg Oncol. 2021 Feb;123(2):371-374. doi: 10.1002/jso.26327. Epub 2020 Dec 17.

Abstract

As a result from restricted economic activities and social distancing due to the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, we observed a 49.4% decrease in outpatient appointments at our Institution. to minimize this impact on screening and oncological follow-up of breast cancer patients, telemedicine appointments were established. The authors demonstrate how a cancer center in the largest city in Brazil has managed outpatient appointments during the COVID-19 pandemic. This is a retrospective study of patients who had their appointments through telemedicine at the AC Camargo Cancer Center between June 2020 and October 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic. Of the 77 patients who had telemedicine appointments, 36 (46.8%) accounted for breast cancer follow-up, 20 (26%) for breast cancer screening, 10 (13%) for benign breast disease evaluation, 7 (9%) for a second opinion, and 4 (5.2%) for general orientations. Routine surveillance/follow-up exams were requested for 45 (58.4%) patients and breast image exams and a request to return for a personal appointment for 30 (39%) patients. Two (2.6%) patients were requested to schedule a personal appointment immediately for a physical exam. In conclusion, telemedicine may be a feasible alternative to reduce personal outpatient appointments for cancer follow-up and breast cancer screening during the COVID-19 pandemic.

摘要

由于 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行导致经济活动受限和社会隔离,我们观察到本机构的门诊预约减少了 49.4%。为了将这对乳腺癌患者的筛查和肿瘤随访的影响降到最低,我们建立了远程医疗预约。作者展示了巴西最大城市的一家癌症中心如何在 COVID-19 大流行期间管理门诊预约。这是一项回顾性研究,研究对象是 2020 年 6 月至 2020 年 10 月期间在 AC Camargo 癌症中心通过远程医疗预约的患者。在 77 名接受远程医疗预约的患者中,有 36 名(46.8%)为乳腺癌随访,20 名(26%)为乳腺癌筛查,10 名(13%)为良性乳腺疾病评估,7 名(9%)为第二意见,4 名(5.2%)为一般指导。有 45 名(58.4%)患者要求进行常规监测/随访检查,有 30 名(39%)患者要求进行乳房影像检查并要求返回进行个人预约。有 2 名(2.6%)患者要求立即预约个人体检。总之,在 COVID-19 大流行期间,远程医疗可能是减少癌症随访和乳腺癌筛查个人门诊预约的可行替代方案。

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