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[疫情下传染病医院急诊实验室建设与思考]

[Emergency laboratory construction and reflection in infectious hospital under the epidemic situation].

作者信息

Feng X, Lou J L, Jin R H

机构信息

Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.

Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Dec 6;54(12):1487-1490. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20200615-00883.

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20200615-00883
PMID:33333674
Abstract

Emerging infectious diseases are a common type of public health emergencies, which occur frequently around the world in recent years, seriously threatening the safety of human life and property. In the process of dealing with epidemic situation, medical laboratories have played an important role in disease diagnosis, treatment, efficacy evaluation and prognosis judgment and so on. Beijing Youan Hospital, as the designated hospital of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), has set up an emergency laboratory in the capital for the prevention and control of the COVID-19 by carrying out routine tests and virus nucleic acid tests, it provides timely and effective evidence for clinical diagnosis and treatment. To provide ideas and references for the building of the Emergency Laboratory in infectious hospitals. This article discuss how to set up an independent emergency laboratory efficiently, strengthen the cooperation with the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, make the best use of all resources, and share the enlightenment gained in the process of construction.

摘要

新发传染病是公共卫生突发事件的常见类型,近年来在全球频繁发生,严重威胁人类生命财产安全。在疫情应对过程中,医学实验室在疾病诊断、治疗、疗效评估及预后判断等方面发挥了重要作用。北京佑安医院作为新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)定点医院,通过开展常规检测及病毒核酸检测,在首都设立了COVID-19防控应急实验室,为临床诊断和治疗提供了及时有效的依据。旨在为传染病医院应急实验室建设提供思路和参考。本文探讨如何高效组建独立应急实验室,加强与疾病预防控制中心的合作,充分利用各类资源,并分享建设过程中获得的启示。

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