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航班中 SARS-CoV-2 预防的挑战、具有癌症生物标志物类似现场诊断潜力的建议解决方案以及旅行医学的紧迫性。

Challenges of SARS-CoV-2 prevention in flights, suggested solutions with potential on-site diagnosis resembling cancer biomarkers and urgency of travel medicine.

机构信息

Biology Department, Nazarbayev University School of Sciences and Humanities, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan.

出版信息

Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2020 Dec;24(23):12589-12592. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202012_24056.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The current pandemic makes the international flights facing multiple challenges including infection during flights. Here the objective is to analyze the infection trend of flights from a regional data set and discuss the solutions for diagnosis and travel medicine.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The public data was applied for trend analysis and new solutions were provided based on the current diagnosis information and resembling cancer diagnosis.

RESULTS

Flights infection has decreased since the large-scale cease of flights. Challenges of prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection in flights exist due to testing accuracy, asymptomatic and many other factors including people gathering. To avoid the pandemic worsen, the solutions are provided for new coming flight resumes. Hotel, mandatory PPE, airport diagnosis, rapid imaging/biomarker diagnosis by advanced high-technology and emergency-travel medicine department are suggested as solutions.

CONCLUSIONS

SARS-CoV-2 prevention in flights needs multiple solutions by potential on-site diagnosis and urgent establishment of a travel medicine unit at airport.

摘要

目的

当前的大流行使得国际航班面临着包括飞行过程中感染在内的多重挑战。本研究旨在通过区域性数据集分析航班感染趋势,并讨论诊断和旅行医学方面的解决方案。

材料与方法

本研究应用公共数据进行趋势分析,并基于当前诊断信息和类似癌症诊断提供新的解决方案。

结果

自大规模停飞以来,航班感染已有所减少。由于检测准确性、无症状感染等诸多因素以及人员聚集,飞行过程中预防 SARS-CoV-2 感染仍存在挑战。为避免疫情恶化,本研究为即将恢复的航班提供了解决方案。建议采取酒店隔离、强制使用个人防护设备、机场诊断、利用先进高科技手段进行快速成像/生物标志物诊断以及设立应急旅行医学部门等措施。

结论

飞行过程中预防 SARS-CoV-2 感染需要通过潜在的现场诊断和在机场紧急设立旅行医学部门等多种解决方案。

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