Oltman P K, Ehrlichman H, Cox P W
Percept Mot Skills. 1977 Aug;45(1):255-60. doi: 10.2466/pms.1977.45.1.255.
For a sample of 28 college males the degree of left visual-field bias in the perception of faces correlated .45 (p less than .01) with extent of field-independent performance, as assessed by a composite score based on the Embedded-Figures Test, the Rod-and-Frame Test, and ratings on the Articulation-of-Body-Concept Scale. In a second study with 16 female and 10 male college subjects using the Group Embedded-Figures Test, field-independent subjects again showed greater left visual-field lateralization of face perception (r = .43, p less than .05). Based on Witkin's view of field independence as a manifestation of psychological differentiation, possible links between extent of differentiation at the psychological and neurophysiological levels are suggested.
对于28名大学男性样本，在对面部感知的左视野偏差程度与场独立表现程度之间的相关性为0.45（p小于0.01），场独立表现程度是通过基于嵌入式图形测试、棒框测试以及身体概念表达量表评分的综合得分来评估的。在第二项研究中，对16名女性和10名男性大学受试者使用团体嵌入式图形测试，场独立的受试者在面部感知方面再次表现出更大程度的左视野侧化（r = 0.43，p小于0.05）。基于威特金将场独立性视为心理分化表现的观点，提出了心理和神经生理水平上分化程度之间的可能联系。
