Instituto Evandro Chagas, Centro de Inovações Tecnológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu em Virologia, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Pará, Instituto de Ciências da Saúde, Especialização em Hematologia e Imunologia, Belém, PA, Brasil.
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2020 Dec 21;54:e00892020. doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0089-2020. eCollection 2020.
Viral hepatitis is a major public health problem. It is necessary to understand the epidemic, verifying the combination of biological and demographic characteristics.
This is an analytical ecological and epidemiological study. Confirmed case data from the Notification Disease Information System (SINAN) were used.
From 2009-2018, SINAN confirmed 404,003 viral hepatitis cases in Brazil, with 12.49%, 37.06%, and 48.28% cases of hepatitis A, B, and C, respectively.
In Brazil, 4,296 deaths were associated with viral hepatitis, of which 36.66% were associated with acute hepatitis B. The proportional distribution of cases varied among the five Brazilian regions.
病毒性肝炎是一个主要的公共卫生问题。有必要了解其流行病学情况，验证生物学和人口统计学特征的组合。
这是一项分析性的生态和流行病学研究。使用了来自Notification Disease Information System（SINAN）的确诊病例数据。
2009 年至 2018 年期间，巴西的 SINAN 确诊了 404003 例病毒性肝炎病例，其中甲型肝炎、乙型肝炎和丙型肝炎的病例分别占 12.49%、37.06%和 48.28%。
在巴西，有 4296 例与病毒性肝炎相关的死亡病例，其中 36.66%与急性乙型肝炎相关。各地区病例的比例分布存在差异。
