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护理中的种族化:重新发现安东尼奥·葛兰西的霸权和属下概念。

Racialization in nursing: Rediscovering Antonio Gramsci's concepts of hegemony and subalternity.

机构信息

College of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.

出版信息

Nurs Inq. 2021 Apr;28(2):e12398. doi: 10.1111/nin.12398. Epub 2020 Dec 19.

DOI:10.1111/nin.12398
PMID:33340445
Abstract

Although Gramsci's notions of hegemony and subalternity may seem outdated in this 21 century, a critical examination of the literature shows that these concepts apply in this global pandemic and political context. Racialization is a form of structural violence. In this paper, I also explore Gramsci's' notion of engaged intellectuals to support the idea of social and political activism in nursing. Nurse scholars call for the decolonization of the discipline. Gramsci's philosophical approach to hegemony can be extended to racialization in nursing. Gramsci's notions of civil society and state can help nurses to see the structures that create racism in nursing and society.

摘要

尽管葛兰西的霸权和属下概念在 21 世纪似乎已经过时,但对文献的批判性考察表明,这些概念适用于这场全球大流行和政治背景。种族化是一种结构性暴力。在本文中,我还探讨了葛兰西的“参与型知识分子”的概念,以支持护理领域的社会和政治行动主义理念。护士学者呼吁该学科的非殖民化。葛兰西的霸权哲学方法可以扩展到护理中的种族化现象。葛兰西的市民社会和国家概念可以帮助护士看到在护理和社会中产生种族主义的结构。

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