Division of Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, U.S.A.
Curr Oncol. 2020 Nov;27(Suppl 3):S138-S143. doi: 10.3747/co.27.7181. Epub 2020 Nov 1.
Hepatocellular carcinoma is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. This review summarizes the epidemiology and causes of the disease, and the roles of screening and surveillance for early tumour detection. It also highlights the important role of assessment of hepatic reserve in consideration of appropriate staging and treatment.
肝细胞癌是全球癌症相关死亡的主要原因。本文综述了该病的流行病学和病因,以及筛查和监测在早期肿瘤检测中的作用。本文还强调了评估肝脏储备在适当分期和治疗中的重要作用。