School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Canada K1G 5Z3.
Bruyère Research Institute, Ottawa K1R 6M1, Canada.
Int Health. 2020 Dec 22;13(Supplement_1):S55-S59. doi: 10.1093/inthealth/ihaa086.
Since the launch of the Global Programme to Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis (GPELF) in 2000, more than 910 million people have received preventive chemotherapy for lymphatic filariasis (LF) and many thousands have received care for chronic manifestations of the disease. To achieve this, millions of community drug distributors (CDDs), community members and health personnel have worked together each year to ensure that at-risk communities receive preventive chemotherapy through mass drug administration (MDA). The successes of 20 y of partnership with communities is celebrated, including the application of community-directed treatment, the use of CDDs and integration with other platforms to improve community access to healthcare. Important challenges facing the GPELF moving forward towards 2030 relate to global demographic, financing and programmatic changes. New innovations in research and practice present opportunities to encourage further community partnership to achieve the elimination of LF as a public health problem. We stress the critical need for community ownership in the current Covid-19 pandemic, to counter concerns in relaunching MDA programmes for LF.
自 2000 年启动全球消灭淋巴丝虫病规划(GPELF)以来,已有超过 9.1 亿人接受了淋巴丝虫病(LF)预防化疗,数千人接受了慢性疾病的治疗。为了实现这一目标,每年都有数百万社区药物分发人员(CDD)、社区成员和卫生人员共同努力,确保高危社区通过大规模药物治疗(MDA)接受预防化疗。社区参与合作 20 年的成果值得庆祝,包括社区定向治疗的应用、CDD 的使用以及与其他平台的整合,以改善社区获得医疗保健的机会。全球人口、融资和方案变化给全球消灭淋巴丝虫病规划在 2030 年之前带来了重要挑战。研究和实践中的新创新为鼓励进一步的社区伙伴关系以实现消除 LF 这一公共卫生问题提供了机会。我们强调,在当前的 COVID-19 大流行中,社区自主权至关重要,以应对重新启动 LF MDA 方案的担忧。