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新冠疫情威胁监狱人口。

COVID-19 Pandemic Threatening Prison Population.

作者信息

Elbek Osman

机构信息

Clinic of Chest Diseases, Kadıköy Florence Nightingale Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk Thorac J. 2020 Nov;21(6):433-437. doi: 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2020.20114. Epub 2020 Nov 1.

Abstract

The prison population is one of the high-risk groups for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Apart from being in disadvantageous settings of "social distancing," people in prisons are frequently elderly and with multiple comorbidities as a reflection of discriminatory punitive policies worldwide. Although the universal human rights principles ensure that prisoners, like everyone else, live their lives in a healthy environment and access qualified healthcare when they are sick, without being discriminated, the prison conditions make it difficult to comply with these principles. In this review, the basic principles and recommendations on this subject have been reviewed in the context of the COVID-19 outbreak. In addition, the situation in Turkey's prisons was reviewed immediately before the transition to a "controlled social life."

摘要

监狱人口是2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行的高风险群体之一。除了处于“社交距离”不利的环境中,监狱中的人往往年事已高且患有多种合并症,这反映了全球范围内的歧视性惩罚政策。尽管普遍人权原则确保囚犯和其他人一样,在健康的环境中生活,并在生病时获得合格的医疗保健,不受歧视,但监狱条件使得难以遵守这些原则。在本综述中,在COVID-19疫情背景下对该主题的基本原则和建议进行了回顾。此外,在向“受控社会生活”过渡之前,对土耳其监狱的情况进行了审查。

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COVID-19 Pandemic Threatening Prison Population.新冠疫情威胁监狱人口。
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本文引用的文献

1
Prisons are "in no way equipped" to deal with COVID-19.监狱“完全没有能力”应对新冠疫情。
Lancet. 2020 May 2;395(10234):1411-1412. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30984-3.
2
COVID-19 Exposes Need for Progressive Criminal Justice Reform.新冠疫情暴露了推进刑事司法改革的必要性。
Am J Public Health. 2020 Jul;110(7):967-968. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.305707. Epub 2020 Apr 30.
3
COVID-19 in Prisons and Jails in the United States.美国监狱中的新冠疫情
JAMA Intern Med. 2020 Aug 1;180(8):1041-1042. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.1856.
5
Fighting covid-19 outbreaks in prisons.抗击监狱中的新冠疫情。
BMJ. 2020 Apr 2;369:m1362. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m1362.
7
Prisons and custodial settings are part of a comprehensive response to COVID-19.监狱和拘留场所是应对新冠疫情综合措施的一部分。
Lancet Public Health. 2020 Apr;5(4):e188-e189. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30058-X. Epub 2020 Mar 17.

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