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将劳动力健康融入雇主多样性、公平性和包容性工作中。

Integrating Workforce Health Into Employer Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Efforts.

机构信息

Department of Public Health Education, University of North Carolina, Greensboro, NC, USA.

Division of Health Promotion and Wellness, Element Health, Inc, Birmingham, AL, USA.

出版信息

Am J Health Promot. 2021 Jun;35(5):609-612. doi: 10.1177/0890117120983288. Epub 2020 Dec 23.

Abstract

Our collective experience with COVID-19 and Black Lives Matter has heightened awareness of deeply embedded racial and socioeconomic disparities in American businesses. This time, perhaps, sustained change is within reach. As organizations advance diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) initiatives, an often overlooked focus of is the health status of employees and their families, where equitable access to high-value health benefits offerings should be available to all. This commentary provides guidance for employers to expand their DEI initiatives to include employee and family health and well-being as a central outcome measure. Employers should ensure that DEI efforts incorporate equitable benefits design, and objectively assess benefit design impact on healthcare utilization and cost. Additionally, employers must appreciate the workplace as a significant determinant of health-for lower income workers, in particular-with review of policies and practices to mitigate any discriminatory negative health or well-being impact. Further, race and ethnicity data should be incorporated in health benefits data analysis to understand more clearly the differential outcomes of health management offerings on these different sub-populations. Finally, social needs data should be incorporated into strategic benefits planning to better understand gaps and opportunities to foster greater benefits equity. The provided recommendations can support employer goals of achieving greater equity and value in workforce health, measurably contributing to business success.

摘要

我们在应对 COVID-19 和“黑人的命也是命”运动中的集体经验,使人们更加意识到美国企业中根深蒂固的种族和社会经济差异。这一次,或许可持续的变革即将实现。随着组织推进多样性、公平性和包容性(DEI)计划,通常被忽视的一个焦点是员工及其家庭的健康状况,应为所有人提供公平获得高价值健康福利的机会。本评论为雇主提供了指导,以将其 DEI 计划扩展到将员工和家庭健康和福祉作为核心结果指标。雇主应确保 DEI 工作纳入公平的福利设计,并客观评估福利设计对医疗保健利用和成本的影响。此外,雇主必须认识到工作场所是健康的重要决定因素,特别是对于低收入工人而言,需要审查政策和做法,以减轻任何歧视性的负面健康或福祉影响。此外,应将种族和族裔数据纳入健康福利数据分析中,以更清楚地了解不同人群对健康管理产品的不同结果。最后,应将社会需求数据纳入战略福利规划中,以更好地了解差距和机会,促进更大的福利公平。提供的建议可以支持雇主实现劳动力健康更公平和更有价值的目标,为企业的成功做出切实贡献。

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